Hiroshi Mori
Ken Kurokawa
Nozomi Yamamoto
Jun'ichi Takehara
Shinya Suzuki
An ontology for describing organismal habitats (especially focused on microbes)
MEO: Metagenome/Microbes Environmental Ontology
atmosphere
terrestrial related environment
geosphere
human activity association
near water
water associated environment
hydrosphere
organism association
The mixture of gases roughly (by molar content/volume: 78% nitrogen, 20.95% oxygen, 0.93% argon, 0.038% carbon dioxide, trace amounts of other gases, and a variable amount (average around 1%) of water vapor) that surrounds the planet Earth.
air
soil habitat
soil-associated habitat
soil-associated
Any material within 2 m from the Earth's surface that is in contact with the atmosphere, with the exclusion of living organisms, areas with continuous ice not covered by other material, and water bodies deeper than 2 m.
soil
terrestrial habitat
A sedimentary rock composed largely of the mineral calcite.
limestone
A peatland dominated by species of the Bryophyte Sphagnum
sphagnum bog
oil fields
oilfield
Oil field/oilfield refers to a region with an abundance of oil wells extracting petroleum (crude oil) from below ground.
oil field
sewerage
Wastewater that is contaminated with feces or urine.
sewage
The residual semi-solid material left from domestic or industrial processes, or wastewater treatment processes.
sludge
Activated sludge is a process for treating sewage and industrial wastewaters using air and a biological floc composed of bacteria and protozoa.
activated sludge
A brewery is a dedicated building for the making of beer.
brewery
fermented vinegar
A liquid produced from the fermentation of ethanol in a process that yields its key ingredient, acetic acid.
vinegar
A Korean dish made of vegetables, such as cabbage or radishes, that are salted, seasoned, and stored in sealed containers to undergo lactic acid fermentation.
kimchi
food products
A substance, usually composed primarily of carbohydrates, fats, water and/or proteins, that can be eaten or drunk by an animal or human being for nutrition or pleasure.
food product
A opaque white dairy product produced by the mammary glands of female mammals.
milk for drinking and eating
dairy products
milk product
Food made from milk.
dairy product
Wine is an alcoholic beverage made from fermented grapes or other fruits.
wine
ocean biome
ocean region
oceanic
Continuous saline-water bodies that surround the continents and fill the Earth's great depressions. Only 5 ocean is being.
ocean
marine biome
marine environment
marine habitat
marine
The continuous body of salt water covering most of the earth's surface, especially this body regarded as a geophysical entity distinct from earth and sky.
sea
lakes
loch
lochan
lough
mere
Large lake biome
Small lake biome
catch basin
large lake biome
tarn
broad
llyn
A body of water or other liquid of considerable size contained on a body of land.
lake
freshwater lake biome
freshwaterlake
aquatic freshwater lake
A lake of whose water contains low concentrations of salts.
freshwater lake
Small river biome
small river
streams
braided stream
distributary
fork
glacial stream
millstream
riffle
stream bend
beck
brook
burn
creek
rivulet
A flow of water in a channel or bed, as a brook, rivulet, or small river.
stream
small lake
arboreal habitat
pool (water body)
millpond
ponds
pool
A body of water, usually of smaller size than a lake.
pond
wetland
back marsh
floating marsh
A wetland, featuring grasses, rushes, reeds, typhas, sedges, and other herbaceous plants (possibly with low-growing woody plants) in a context of shallow water. Permanently or periodically inundated site characterized by nutrient-rich water. In Europe, must have a mineral substrate and lack peat accumulation.
marsh
spring
hot springs
hotspring
thermal feature
thermal spring
thermal springs
A spring that is produced by the emergence of geothermally-heated groundwater from the Earth's crust.
hot spring
aquatic habitat
hydrothermal field
hydro vent
hydrothermal vents
hydrothermalvents
A fissure in the Earths's surface from which geothermally heated water issues.
hydrothermal vent
outlet(watercourse)
The exit or point of discharge of a stream into another stream, lake or sea.
mouth of the watercourse
acid metalliferous drainage
acidic mine drainage
acid rock drainage
A mine drainage with an acidic pH.
acid mine drainage
wastewater
Water that has been adversely affected in quality by anthropogenic influence.
waste water
water body
The liquid form of dihydrogen monoxide.
water
salinewater
salt water
saltwater
seawater
Saline water is a general term for water that contains a significant concentration of dissolved salts (mainly NaCl).
saline water
fresh water
Fresh water is generally characterized by having low concentrations of dissolved salts and other total dissolved solids.
freshwater
freshwater habitat
marine sediments
pelagic sediment
sea sediment
deep sea sediment
Marine sediment is a sediment that accumulates in the flat or very gently sloping areas of the deep ocean basin floor. The three main types of marine sediment, also known as pelagic sediment, are siliceous oozes, calcareous oozes, and red clays.
marine sediment
marine bulk water
marine water body
sea water
marine water
intertidal sediments
intertidal sediment
saline water habitat
pond water
marine mud
Rumen is the first chamber in the alimentary canal of ruminant animals.
rumen
Vaginal lubrication is a lubricating fluid that is naturally produced in a woman's vagina.
vaginal lubrication
oral biofilm
Dental plaque is a biofilm, usually a pale yellow, that develops naturally on the teeth.
dental plaque
supra-gingival plaque
supragingival dental plaque
supragingival plaque
sub-gingival plaque
subgingival plaque
root endophytic
endomycorrhiza
ectomycorrhizae
An ectomycorrhiza is a form of symbiotic relationship that occurs between a fungal symbiont and the roots of various plant species. Much of the biomass of the mycosymbiont lies exterior to the plant root.
ectomycorrhiza
injury
A wound is a type of injury in which skin is torn, cut, or punctured (an open wound), or where blunt force trauma causes a contusion (a closed wound).
wound
excrement
excrements
dung
faecal
faeces
fecal matter
fecal
stool
droppings
frass
pellet
Feces is an excreta consisting of waste products expelled from an animal's digestive tract through the anus (or cloaca) during defecation.
feces
The narrow region of soil that is directly influenced by root secretions and associated soil microorganisms.
rhizosphere
animal-associated habitat
plant-associated habitat
insecta-associated-habitat
A habitat that is in or on a living insect. Here insect denotes an individual of a species that is a sub-taxon of NCBITaxon:50557.
insecta associated
blood whole
portion of blood
Blood is a bodily fluid composed of blood plasma and blood cells suspended within the plasma that circulates around the organism's body. Blood performs may important functions including the supplying of oxygen and nutrients, removal of waste, circulation of white blood cells, detection of antibodes, coagulation, transportation of antibodies and the regulation of pH and body temperature.
blood
spit
spittle
Saliva is a slightly alkaline secretion of water, mucin, protein, salts, and often a starch-splitting enzyme (as ptyalin) that is secreted into the mouth by salivary glands, lubricates ingested food, and often begins the breakdown of starches. Saliva is a watery substance located in the mouths of organisms, secreted by the salivary glands.
saliva
organism-associated habitat
timber
tree
woods
Wood is a hard, fibrous structural tissue found in the stems and roots of trees and other woody plants.
wood
portion of urine
Urine is a liquid excreta containing water and waste products made by the kidneys, stored in the bladder, and leaves the body through the urethra.
urine
cow milk
bovine milk
A liquid or semi-liquid mixture of water and some combination of soil, silt, and clay.
mud
sediments
Sediment is an environmental substance comprised of any particulate matter that can be transported by fluid flow and which eventually is deposited as a layer of solid particles on the bedor bottom of a body of water or other liquid.
sediment
man-made structure
aerobic
aerobic environment
An environment that contains oxygen.
oxic
oxygen minimum
anaerobic
anerobic
Suffering from a reduced supply of oxygen.
anoxic
A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's dependence on oxygen.
A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's independence on oxygen.
Charcoal that is used to nutritionally supplement soil.
biochar
frost flower
Ice crystals commonly found growing on young sea ice and thin lake ice in cold, calm conditions.
frost flowers
fish farm
fish hatchery
aqua culture
aquaculture
The cultivation of aquatic produce such as aquatic plants, fish and other aquatic animals.
field of aquaculture
plaque
Red wine is a type of wine made from dark-coloured (black) grape varieties.
red wine
White wine is a wine whose color can be straw-yellow, yellow-green, and yellow-gold coloured.
white wine
Natto/natto is a traditional Japanese food made from soybeans fermented with Bacillus subtilis.
natto
Urogenital system is the organ system of the reproductive organs and the urinary system.
urogenital tract
A mycorrhiza is a symbiotic (generally mutualistic, but occasionally weakly pathogenic) association between a fungus and the roots of a vascular plant.
mycorrhiza
ice patch
iceberg
icefall
ice field
ice sheet
icecap
icesheet
Fields of ice, formed in regions of perennial frost.
ice mass
rio
Large river biome
braided river
large river biome
large river
rapids
Natural freshwater surface streams of considerable volume and a permanent or seasonal flow, moving in a definite channel toward a sea, lake, or another river; any large streams, or ones larger than brooks or creeks, such as the trunk stream and larger branches of a drainage system.
river
A point where groundwater or steam flows out of the ground, and is thus where the aquifer surface meets the ground surface or where there is a fissure.
closed bay
nearshore
bahia
embayment
geo
gulf
sea loch
sea lough
An area of water bordered by land on three sides.
bay
lagoons
laguna
barrier lagoon
A sheet of saline water separated from the open sea by sand or shingle banks. The sheet of water between an offshore reef, especially of coral and mainland. The sheet of water within a ring or horseshoe shaped atoll.
lagoon
fjord
estuaries
estuarine
tidal creek
A semi-enclosed coastal body of water with one or more rivers or streams flowing into it, and with a free connection to the open sea. Expressions of the estuarine biome occur at wide lower courses of a rivers where they flows into a sea. Estuaries experience tidal flows and their water is a changing mixture of fresh and salt. {@en}
estuary
farms
farmstead
nursery
ranch
A tract of crop or grazing land, as well as the group of buildings with and often surrounding a farmhouse, including barns, sheds, and other outbuildings, used for agricultural production.
farm
plain, coast
An area of flat, low-lying land adjacent to a seacoast and separated from the interior by other features.
coastal plain
grassland biome
grass land
grasslands
down
downland
downs
glade
herbaceous area
prairie
An area in which grasses (Graminae) are a significant component of the vegetation.
grassland
forest biome
copse
forest reserve
grove
national forest
An area with a high density of trees. A small forest may be called a wood.
forest
rock pool
atoll reef
bank reef
fringing reef
shore reef
submerged reef
ledge
reef flat
reefs
A ridge of rocks, lying near the surface of the sea, which may be visible at low tide, but is usually covered by water.
reef
Soil at or below the freezing point of water (0C or 32F) for two or more years. Ice is not always present, as may be in the case of nonporous bedrock, but it frequently occurs and it may be in amounts exceeding the potential hydraulic saturation of the ground material.
permafrost
holobiont
coralreef
marine coral reef biome
marine coral reef
marine reef biome
marine reef
coral
Aragonite structures produced by living organisms, found in shallow, marine waters with little nutrients in the water.
coral reef
beach cusp
beach ridge
icecap ridge
rise (seafloor)
arete
crest
cuesta
hogback
spur (physiographic)
spur
A long and narrow upland with steep sides.
ridge
A watershed such that water falling on one side of the line eventually travels to one ocean or body of water, and water on the other side travels to another, generally on the opposite side of the continent.
continental divide
A reserve of land, usually, but not always declared and owned by a national government, protected from most human development and pollution. National parks are a protected area of IUCN category II.
national park
marine channel
A narrow channel of water that connects two larger bodies of water, and thus lies between two land masses.
strait
stream channel
waterchannel
chutes
improved channel
reach
sound
A broad channel of water that connects two larger bodies of water, and thus lies between two land masses.The difference from strait is availability of crusing ship.
channel
undersea channel
sea channel
sea channels
seachannel (seafloor)
terrestrial biome
bench (natural)
bench
rock terrace
A step-like feature between higher and lower ground: a relatively flat or gently inclined shelf of earth, backed and fronted by steep slopes or manmade detaining walls.
terrace
subterranean habitat
underground habitat
hypogeal habitat
A habitat that is below the surface of the earth.
subterrestrial zone
urban area
urban biome
urban
municipality
town
Incorporated populated place.
city
freshwater biome
tundra biome
temperate grasslands, savannas, and shrubland biome
small river biome
small lake biome
rocks
stone
endolithic habitat
endolithic
rocky
A mass of the mineral material of the crust of the Earth.
rock
waste material
waste matter
waste
aquatic biome
anthropogenic habitats
A habitat that is in or on an environmental feature or material derived from human activity.
anthropogenic habitat
biofilm material
microbial mat materia
microbial mat material
microbial mat
microbial mats
environmental biofilms
A complex aggregation of microorganisms marked by the excretion of a protective and adhesive matrix; usually adhering to a substratum. Material derived from a biofilm, an aggregate of microorganisms in which cells adhere to each other and/or to a surface. These adherent cells are frequently embedded within a self-produced matrix of extracellular polymeric substance (EPS). Biofilm EPS, which is also referred to as slime, is a polymeric conglomeration generally composed of extracellular DNA, proteins, and polysaccharides in various configurations. Material derived from a microbial mat, a multi-layered sheet of micro-organisms, mainly bacteria and archaea. Microbial mats create a wide range of internal chemical environments. A multi-layered sheet of micro-organisms, mainly bacteria and archaea. Microbial mats grow at interfaces between different types of material, mostly on submerged or moist surfaces but a few survive in deserts.
biofilm
Surface water is water collecting on the ground or in a stream, river, lake, wetland, or ocean; it is related to water collecting as groundwater or atmospheric water.
surface water
wastewater treatment system
wwtp
sewage treatment plant
A wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) is an industrial structure designed to remove biological or chemical waste products from water, thereby permitting the treated water to be used for other purposes.
wastewater treatment plant
A bioreactor may refer to any manufactured or engineered device or system that supports a biologically active environment.
bioreactor
anaerobic bioreactor
calcite hot springs
calcite hot spring
coastal water body
coastal seawater
marine coastal water
Coastal water is a marine water body bordering a coast.
coastal water
Sea ice is frozen seawater.
sea ice
anthrosols
Anthrosols comprise soils that have been modified profoundly through human activities, such as addition of organic materials or household wastes, irrigation and cultivation.
anthrosol
agricultural_soil
agriculture soil
agricultural soil
forest soil
clay soil
oil polluted soil
oil-contaminated soil
oil contaminated soil
A group of hydrous aluminium phyllosilicate (phyllosilicates being a subgroup of silicate minerals) minerals (see clay minerals), that are typically less than 2micrometres in diameter. Clay consists of a variety of phyllosilicate minerals rich in silicon and aluminium oxides and hydroxides which include variable amounts of structural water.
clay
rainforest division
food processing factory
anaerobic digester sludge
greenhouse soil
underground water
lake bottom mud
microbial feature
A multi-layered sheet of micro-organisms, mainly bacteria and archaea. Microbial mats grow at interfaces between different types of material, mostly on submerged or moist surfaces but a few survive in deserts.
organic material feature
biotic mesoscopic physical object
fermented food products
fermented food
fermented food-related
fermented food product
marine hydrothermal vent chimney
thermophilic sediments
Sediment characterised by a temperature of 45-75 degrees Celsius and low to no oxygen content. Often impacted by hydrothermal fluid flows.
thermophilic sediment
hydrothermal fluids
hydrothermal water
High temperature water ejected from hydrothermal vents and laden with dissolved metals and minerals as a result of percolation through crustal rocks.
hydrothermal fluid
Material derived from a biofilm, an aggregate of microorganisms in which cells adhere to each other and/or to a surface. These adherent cells are frequently embedded within a self-produced matrix of extracellular polymeric substance (EPS). Biofilm EPS, which is also referred to as slime, is a polymeric conglomeration generally composed of extracellular DNA, proteins, and polysaccharides in various configurations.
Material derived from a microbial mat, a multi-layered sheet of micro-organisms, mainly bacteria and archaea. Microbial mats create a wide range of internal chemical environments.
Root nodules occur on the roots of plants that associate with symbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacteria.
root nodule
mucous secretion
portion of mucus
Mucus is a bodily fluid consisting of a slippery secretion of the lining of the mucous membranes in the body. It is a viscous colloid containing antiseptic enzymes (such as lysozyme) and immunoglobulins. Mucus is produced by goblet cells in the mucous membranes that cover the surfaces of the membranes. It is made up of mucins and inorganic salts suspended in water. Portion of secreted substance produced by a mucous gland or goblet cell.
mucus
interfluve
llanos
outwash plain
A region of general uniform slope, comparatively level, and of considerable extent.
plain
backwater
barrier flat
cienaga
dismal
everglade
palustrinewetland
peat cutting area
riparian area
riparianwetland
slash
slough
slue
terrestialwetland
tulelands
morass
muskeg
wetlandregion
An area that is inundated or saturated by surface or ground water at a frequency and duration sufficient to support, and that under normal circumstances do support, a prevalence of vegetation typically adapted for life in saturated soil conditions.
place
inhabited place
populated places
inhabited region
populated locality
settlement
Place or area with clustered or scattered buildings and a permanent human population.
populated place
parks
A bounded area of land, or water, usually in its natural or semi-natural (landscaped) state and set aside for some purpose, usually to do with recreation or conservation.
park
sewage plant
waste treatment plant
The outflow of water from a mine.
mine drainage
coastal inlets
An opening of the sea into the land.
coastal inlet
inlet (hydrographic)
inlets
anse
arm
bight
firth
ria
An opening of the sea into the land, or of a lake into its shore.
inlet
culvert
dredged channel
gulch
gully
gut
gutter
kill
lode
narrows
overflow channel
passage
pup
race
ravine
rill
run
runnel
seachannel
seaway
spillway
tideway
wash
water gap
awawa
barranca
branch
course
draw
moat
tributary
waterway
A flowing body of water.
watercourse
ocean water
divide
water divide
drainage basin
ridge line
The separation between neighbouring drainage basins (catchments). In hilly country, the divide lies along topographical peaks and ridges, but in flat country or on a high plateau (especially where the ground is marshy) the divide may be invisible - just a more or less notional line on the ground on either side of which falling raindrops will start a journey to different rivers, and even to different sides of a country or continent.
watershed
marine benthic feature
marine feature
A wetland associated with the part of the land adjoining or near a sea or ocean.
coastal wetland
volcano associated feature
The liquid produced when water percolates through any permeable material. It can contain either dissolved or suspended material, or usually both.
leachate
marine benthic biome
glacial feature
n extended mass of ice formed from snow falling and accumulating over the years and moving very slowly, either descending from high mountains, as in valley glaciers, or moving outward from centers of accumulation, as in continental glaciers.
glacier
organic material
An environmental feature that is, or can be, contained and is predominantly composed of one or a few types of stuff.
mesoscopic physical object
portion of body substance
A natural bodily fluid or secretion such as blood, semen, saliva, blood plasma, intracellular and interstitial fluids. Material anatomical entity in a gaseous, liquid, semisolid or solid state, with or without the admixture of cells and biological macromolecules; produced by anatomical structures or derived from inhaled and ingested substances that have been modified by anatomical structures. Examples: saliva, semen, cerebrospinal fluid, respiratory air, urine, feces, blood, plasma, lymph.
bodily fluid
organic feature
A collection of tissues joined in structural unit to serve a common function.
foundamental organ
discharge
emission
Waste matter, such as sweat, urine, or feces, discharged from the body.
excreta
salinelake
salt lake
salt lakes
Soda lake
salina
A lake whose water contains a considerable concentration of dissolved salts.
saline lake
Expressions of the estuarine biome occur at wide lower courses of a rivers where they flows into a sea. Estuaries experience tidal flows and their water is a changing mixture of fresh and salt.
agricultural feature
An underground layer of water-bearing permeable rock or unconsolidated materials (gravel, sand, silt, or clay) from which groundwater can be usefully extracted using a water well.
aquifer
beach scarp
bluff
ceja
ice cliff
palisade
precipice
scar
scarp
scaw
scraps
A high, steep, or overhanging face of rock.
cliff
cold temperature habitat
subtropical
subtropical division
temperate broadleaf and mixed forest biome
tropical and subtropical grasslands, savannas, and shrubland biome
xeric shrubland biome
soda lake sediment
saline lake sediment
acidic volcanic ash
being or capable of being tilled for the production of crops
arable soil
beach sands
beach sand
beech forest soil
black sands
Black sand is sand that is black in color.
black sand
coastal sands
coastal drift line
coastal sand
deserts
arid desert
arid region
A region rendered barren or partially barren by environmental extremes, especially by low rainfall.
desert
farm soil
field soil
grassland soil
Organic matter in soil which has reached a point of stability, where it will break down no further and might, if conditions do not change, remain essentially as it is for centuries, or millennia.
humus
glacial moraine
An accumulation of boulders, stones, or other debris carried and deposited by a glacier.
moraine
grazing area
grassland used for grazing of ungulate livestock as part of a farm or ranch.
pasture
pasture soil
peat
peat soil
sandy
A naturally occurring granular material composed of finely divided rock and mineral particles.
sand
sand ball
woodlands
bamboo
brigalow
pine grove
break
brush
bush
caatinga
chanaral
coniferous forest
deciduous forest
equatorial forest
equatorial rain forest
garique
jungle
mallee scrub
monsoon forest
moor
mott
motte
mulga scrub
mulga
reforested area
sagebrush
silva
stand
taiga
thorn forest
wooded area
Land having a cover of trees, shrubs, or both.
woodland
livestock feeds
provender
companion food
pet food
animal feed
Animal feed is a biotic mesoscopic physical object consisting of any foodstuff that is used specifically to feed domesticated livestock, such as cattle, goats, sheep, horses, chickens and pigs. Most animal feed is from plants but some is of animal origin. Fodder refers particularly to food given to the animals (including plants cut and carried to them), rather than that which they forage for themselves. It includes hay, straw, silage, compressed and pelleted feeds, oils and mixed rations, and also sprouted grains and legumes.
livestock feed
Apple juice is a fruit juice made by the maceration and pressing of apples.
apple juice
awamori koji
sugarcane bagasse
The biomass remaining after sugarcane stalks are crushed to extract their juice.
bagasse
Millet beer, also known as Bantu beer, kaffir beer, or opaque beer, is an alcoholic beverage made from malted millet. This type of beer is common throughout Africa.
bantu beer
beef meat product
beef
Meat from bovines, especially domestic cattle (cows).
bovine meat product
Beer is an alcoholic beverage produced by the saccharification of starch and fermentation of the resulting sugar.
beer
black malted rice
kuro koji
A class of cow's milk, sheep's milk, or goat's milk cheeses that have had Penicillium cultures added so that the final product is spotted or veined throughout with blue, blue-gray or blue-green mould, and carries a distinct smell.
blue cheese
bonifaz cheese
bottled fruit products
bottled fruit product
A large disc of smooth, soft, even runny cheese made with cow's milk.
brie cheese
Brine is a solution of salt in water. It is used to preserve vegetables, fruit, fish and meat in a process known as brining.
brine
A food made by churning fresh or fermented cream or milk.
butter
The liquid left over after producing butter from cream during the churning process.
buttermilk
cambozola
Cambozola is a cow's milk cheese that is a combination of a French soft-ripened triple cream cheese and Italian Gorgonzola.
cambozola cheese
camembert
Camembert is a soft, creamy, surface-ripened cow's milk cheese.
camembert cheese
camembert-blue cheese
Cheddar cheese is a relatively hard, pale yellow to off-white, and sometimes sharp-tasting cheese.
cheddar cheese
cheese products
cheese
cheese product
chicken meat products
chicken meat product
chinese wine mash
unrefined chinese wine
chymus
chyme
cider
apple cider
cooked rice
corn silage
corn steep liquor
katsuobushi
Dried bonito/Katsuobushi is the Japanese food of dried, fermented, and smoked skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis).
dried bonito
dried persimmon
straw
drinking trough
A mild, large, yellow, waxy cow's milk cheese with many holes.
emmenthal cheese
biomass ethanol
fermented cane molasses
fermented fish cuisine
pla-chom
pla-ra
pla-som
fermented fruit product
fermented grape beverage
fermented grape juice
fermented meat
fermented dairy products
fermented milk product
fermented milk products
fermented dairy product
fermented molasses
fermented must
fermented shrimp
fermented starch
fermented vegetable
fermented vegetables
filet
A fillet (or filet) is a cut or slice of boneless meat or fish.
fillet
fish sauce
A forage is plant material (mainly plant leaves and stems) eaten by grazing livestock.
forage
frozen foods
frozen food
frozen shrimp
frozen prawn
fruits
A fruit is a part of a flowering plant that derives from specific tissues of the flower, one or more ovaries, and in some cases accessory tissues.
fruit
fruit powder
fruit powder product
fuchu miso
ginger ale
Ginger beer is a carbonated drink flavored primarily with ginger and sweetened with sugar or artificial sweeteners.
ginger beer
A hard cow's milk cheese with an almost orange yellow paste. Older cheeses are coated in black wax.
gouda cheese
grape beverage
grape juice
grass silage
beef mince
hamburger meat
minced beef
ground veal
A ground meat product, made of beef finely chopped by a meat grinder.
ground beef
halloumi
Halloumi is a Cypriot semi-hard, unripened brined cheese made from a mixture of goat and sheep milk, and sometimes also cow milk.
halloumi cheese
Ham is a cut of meat from the thigh of the hind leg of an animal, usually a pig.
ham
Hay is grass, legumes or other herbaceous plants that have been cut, dried, and stored for use as animal fodder, particularly for grazing livestock such as cattle, horses, goats, and sheep.
hay
honey products
honey product
A fermented salty fish of Korean cuisine.
jeotgal
jopen beer
kefir grain
kefir grains
lambic
Lambic is a type of beer brewed traditionally in the Pajottenland region of Belgium and in Brussels itself at the Cantillon Brewery and museum.
lambic beer
A marron glace is a confection, originating in southern France and northern Italy consisting of a chestnut candied in sugar syrup and glazed.
marron glace
A food product made of meat, the skeletal muscle and associated fat, and other edible tissues such as organs, livers, skin, brains, bone marrow, kidneys, or lungs, of mammals.
meat food product
meshanger cheese
miso paste
A food produced by fermenting rice, barley and/or soybeans, with salt and the mold koji-kin (Aspergillus oryzae).
miso
Molasses is a viscous by-product of the refining of sugarcane, grapes, or sugar beets into sugar.
molasses
mould bran
mushroom
grape must
Must is the juice of freshly pressed fruit(normally grapes), that contains various quantities of pulp, skins, stems, and seeds, called pomace or grape solids, which typically comprise between 7 to 23 percent of the total weight of the must.
must
natural cheese
The liquid that can be mechanically extracted an orange.
orange juice
pickled food products
A food preserved by soaking and storing it in vinegar or brine.
pickled food product
lahpet
laphet
leppet
tea leaf salad
pickled tea
pork meat product
pork
Meat from the domestic pig (Sus domesticus).
porcine meat product
poultry products
A food product from a category of domestic birds kept for meat, eggs, and feathers including fowl such as chickens, turkeys, and waterfowls such as domestic ducks and geese and other meat birds such as pigeons and doves and games birds including pheasants.
poultry product
rice koji
rice malt
rice wine
roquefort
Roquefort is a sheep milk blue cheese from the south of France.
roquefort cheese
Sake or sake is an alcoholic beverage of Japanese origin that is made from fermented rice.
sake
sake koji starter
sake koji
sake mash
sake moromi
sake-moromi
unrefined sake
"moto" (starter of sake)
"moto" (yeast mash of sake)
moto (seed mash for sake fermentation)
moto
sake moto
sake starter
sake yeast starter
sake yeast
sake-moto
salted beans
A food made from ground meat. Typically the sausage is formed in a casing traditionally made from intestine, but sometimes synthetic.
sausage
tane koji
seed malt
smear-ripened cheese
Sourdough is a bread product made by a long fermentation of dough using naturally occurring lactobacilli and yeasts.
sourdough
shoyu
soy
A condiment produced by fermenting soybeans with Aspergillus oryzae and Aspergillus soyae molds along with roasted grain, water, and salt.
soy sauce
shoyu mash
soy sauce malt
mash in syoyu fermentation
mash of tamari soya
mash of tamari-soy
mash of tamari-soya
matured soy sauce mash
shoyu moromi (fermented soybean mash)
shoyu moromi
soy mash in syoyu fermentation
soy mash
soy sauce brewing mashes
soy sauce mash (in syoyu fermentation)
soy sauce mash
soy-sauce mash
unrefined soy sauce
soybean protein factory
stracchino cheese
Sugar is the generalised name for a class of chemically-related sweet-flavored substances, most of which are used as food. They are carbohydrates, composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen.
sugar
tamari koji
tempe
Tempeh/Tempe is made by a natural culturing and controlled fermentation process that binds soybean particles into a cake form.
tempeh
turbid beer
flour
Wheat flour is a powder made from the grinding of wheat used for human consumption.
wheat flour
wheat sourdough
yeast cake
ensilage
A fermented, high-moisture forage that can be fed to ruminants.
silage
An aquarium is a vivarium consisting of at least one transparent side in which water-dwelling plants or animals are kept.
aquarium
bath
A bathroom is a room for personal hygiene, generally containing a bathtub or a shower, and possibly also a bidet. In North America and some other regions, it characteristically contains a toilet and a sink.
bathroom
binocular lens
A short, modified, underground stem surrounded by usually fleshy modified leaves that contain stored food for the shoot.
bulb
reservoir
water tank
freshwater reservoir
A cistern is a waterproof receptacle for holding liquids, usually water.
cistern
white room
A cleanroom or clean room is an environment, typically used in manufacturing or scientific research, that has a low level of environmental pollutants such as dust, airborne microbes, aerosol particles and chemical vapors.
clean room
face cream product
face cream
house dusts
house dust
An ion-exchange resin is an insoluble matrix (or support structure) normally in the form of small (0.5-1 mm diameter) beads, usually white or yellowish, fabricated from an organic polymer substrate.
ion-exchange resin
toilet
Latrine is a toilet or a simpler facility used as a toilet, generally without bowl.
latrine
methanogenic process
petroleum reservoir
An oil reservoir is merely a solid sand formation in which oil has accumulated. If you covered a sand beach with tons of sediments, you would have a potential sand reservoir. The only difference is that the loose sand grains would consolidate into a hard sandstone rock.
oil reservoir
crude oil
a naturally occurring flammable liquid consisting of a complex mixture of hydrocarbons of various molecular weights and other liquid organic compounds, that are found in geologic formations beneath the Earth's surface.
petroleum
Plaster is a building material used for coating walls and ceilings
plaster
A sink is a bowl-shaped plumbing fixture used for washing hands, for dishwashing or other purposes.
sink
tanning fluids
tanning fluid
vegetable tanning fluids
vegetable tanning fluid
building wall
walls
A wall is a vertical structure, usually solid, that defines and sometimes protects an area.
wall
barrow
burial mound
tumulus
paddy fields
rice paddy field
rice paddy
A flooded parcel of arable land used for growing rice and other semiaquatic crops. Paddy cultivation should not be confused with cultivation of deep water rice, which is grown in flooded conditions with water more than 50 cm (20 in) deep for at least a month.
paddy field
plantation field
An intentional planting of a crop, on a large scale, usually for uses other than cereal production or pasture. The term is currently most often used for plantings of trees and shrubs. The term tends also to be used for plantings maintained on economic bases other than that of subsistence farming.
plantation
rice farm
rice fields
A paddy field for the cultivation of rice.
rice field
solar saltern
alkaliphilic composts
alkaliphilic compost
bark composts
bark compost
composting
composts
The aerobically decomposed remnants of organic materials.
compost
creamery wastes
creamery waste
industrial wastes
industrial waste
litter
mine tailing
mine tip debris
tailing
tailings
mine waste
mushroom compost
alpechin
olive mill wastewater
organic waste
beaches
beach berm
lagoon beach
foreshore flats
strand
A landform consisting of loose rock particles such as sand, gravel, shingle, pebbles, cobble, or even shell fragments along the shoreline of a body of water.
beach
bayou
A circular or round inlet with a narrow entrance.
cove
mediterranean division
mediterranean
The neritic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column that occurs above a continental shelf and extends from the surface of the ocean to a depth of ca. 200-250m. Throughout the zone the light field tends to be asymmetrical vertically, so that the direction and elevation of the sun can still be detected. The epipelagic zone encompasses the euphotic zone and, where and when it occurs, the seasonal thermocline.
neritic epipelagic zone
oil-field brine
Natural brines are commonly found at depth in the Earth, but they also are found at Earth's surface, most notably as a byproduct of oil and gas test wells and production wells
oil brine
salt evaporation pond
salt pond
salt ponds
A shallow man-made pond designed to produce salt from sea water. The seawater is fed into large ponds and water is drawn out through natural evaporation which allows the salt to be subsequently harvested.
saline evaporation pond
pyritic acid mine drainage
An ice wedge is a crack in the ground formed by a narrow or thin piece of ice that measures up to 3-4 metres wide at ground level and extends downwards into the ground up to several metres.
ice wedge
saline snow
Snow is precipitation in the form of flakes of crystalline water ice that fall from clouds.
snow
lake bottom
The ground surface that lies beneath a lake.
lake bed
intertidalzone
tidal zone
beach foreshore
foreshore
seashore
intertidal
The area of the foreshore and seabed that is exposed to the air at low tide and submerged at high tide, i.e., the area between tide marks.
intertidal zone
froth
A foam is a substance that is formed by trapping pockets of gas in a liquid or solid.
foam
groundwater
subterranean water
underground water body
Groundwater is water located beneath the earth's surface in soil pore spaces and in the fractures of rock formations.
ground water
A puddle is a small accumulation of liquid, usually water, on a surface.
puddle
sterilized water
Sterilized Water is water that has been sterilized, to ensure an absence of any bacteria in the water.
sterile water
Peatlands with a shallow peat layer, only about 500 mm thick, dominated by sedges and grasses. They form in permafrost areas, covering around 110,000 to 160,000 km2 in Alaska, Canada, and the former USSR.
tundra mire
well
A water well is an excavation or structure created in the ground by digging, driving, boring, or drilling to access groundwater in underground aquifers.
water well
ascocarpic
ascocarps
ascoma
An ascocarp/ascoma is the fruiting body of an ascomycete fungus.
ascocarp
ascospores
An ascospore is a spore contained in an ascus or that was produced inside an ascus.
ascospore
Bark is the outermost layers of stems and roots of woody plants.
bark
basidiocarps
A basidiocarp is the sporocarp of a basidiomycete.
basidiocarp
Yarn is a long continuous length of interlocked fibres, suitable for use in the production of textiles, sewing, crocheting, knitting, weaving, embroidery, and ropemaking.
cotton yarn
flowers
flower
fruiting body
Fruit body is a multicellular structure on which spore-producing structures.
fruit body
grass
pasturage
herbage
blade
foliage
frond
leaves
plant leaves
A leaf is an organ of a vascular plant, as defined in botanical terms, and in particular in plant morphology.
leaf
leaf litter
leaf nodule
palm sap
The phyllosphere is a term used in microbiology to refer to leaf surfaces or total above-ground surfaces of a plant as a habitat for microorganisms.
phyllosphere
plant detritus
dead plant material, such as leaves, bark, needles, and twigs, that has fallen to the ground.
plant debris
plant material
plant root-associated
plant roots
root
roots
plant root
rice straw
seeds
kernel
Seed is the product of the ripened ovule of gymnosperm and angiosperm plants which occurs after fertilization and some growth within the mother plant.
seed
single ascus
A stem is one of two main structural axes of a vascular plant.
stem
An agricultural byproduct, the dry stalk of a cereal plant, after the nutrient grain or seed has been removed.
A chrysalis or nympha is the pupal stage of butterflies.
chrysalis
human-associated habitat
livestock
Livestock is an animal-associated habitat consisting of any domestic or domesticated animal intentionally raised for food or in the production of food or raised as stock to produce food or fibre, in an agricultural setting or for its labour or pen-raised animals raised on licensed game farm operations. Livestock include: bovine animals (including buffalo and bison), ovine animals, porcine animals, caprine animals, , poultry, bees, equine animals, cervidae animals; animals of the genus Lama; ratites (Emu, Ostrich, and Rhea), fish or shellfish in aquaculture facilities, and enclosed domesticated rabbits or hares raised for human food or fiber.
livestock-associated
A habitat that is in or on a living mammal. Here "mammal" denotes an individual of a species that is a sub-taxon of NCBITaxon:40674.
mammalia associated
Leather is a durable and flexible material created by the tanning of animal rawhide and skin.
leather
gall
Bile is a bodily fluid consisting of a bitter, yellow or green alkaline fluid secreted by hepatocytes from the liver of most vertebrates. In many species, bile is stored in the gallbladder between meals and upon eating is discharged into the duodenum where the bile aids the process of digestion of lipids.
bile
cerebro-spinal fluids
cerebrospinal fluid
csf
liquor cerebrospinalis
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is a clear colorless bodily fluid produced in the choroid plexus of the brain. Transudate contained in the subarachnoid space.
cerebro-spinal fluid
gut content
gut contents
Digesta is a food undergoing digestion.
digesta
Frass refers loosely to the more or less solid excreta of insects, and to certain other related matter.
ichor
purulence
sanies
suppuration
Pus is a bodily fluid consisting of a whitish-yellow or yellow substance produced during inflammatory responses of the body that can be found in regions of pyogenic bacterial infections. Pus is produced from the dead and living cells which travel into the intercellular spaces around the affected cells.
pus
spinal fluid
sputa
oronasal secretion
Sputum is mucus that is coughed up from the lower airways.
sputum
anaerobic environment
land feature
This class contains various rocks, sands and soils
land component
large-scale artifact
artificial natural environment
waste treatment
Brackish water or briny water is water that has more salinity than fresh water, but not as much as seawater.
brackish water
ice accretion
Ice is water frozen into a solid state. It can appear transparent or opaque bluish-white color, depending on the presence of impurities or air inclusions.
ice
hot water
fungi
fungus
fungi body associated
plant associated
plant
plant body associated
symbiotic
symbiotic microbe
metazoan-associated habitat
A habitat that is in or on a living animal. Here animal denotes an individual of a species that is a sub-taxon of NCBITaxon:33208.
animal body associated
exudate
portion of excreted substance
portion of secreted substance
excrement and secretion
small artifact
liquid artifact
aquatic
This class contains H2O associated natural habitat.
aquatic feature
non-fermented food products
non-fermented food product
food
food related
This property describes microorganism annotation result from 16s small ribosomal subunit rRNA gene sequence analysis.
annotatedOrganismFrom16S
organismCount
This property is used for annotating taxon URI to SRS ID in the level of genus .
assignedGenus
This property is used for annotating taxon URI to SRS ID in the level of family .
assignedFamily
This property is used for annotating taxon URI to SRS ID in the level of order .
assignedOrder
This property is used for annotating taxon URI to SRS ID in the level of class .
assignedClass
assignedPhylum
This property is used for annotating taxon URI to SRS ID in the level of domain .
assignedDomain
This property describes sampling environment.
sampledFromEnv
This property is used for describing sample place by URI of gazetteer ontology .
sampledFromPlace
sampledFromHost
This property is used for describing sampling environment, especially for animal organ .
sampledFromOrgan
investigationType
hierRank
definition
alveolus
Cardinal organ part which is bounded predominantly by bonafide boundaries. Examples: lobe of lung, osteon, acinus, submucosa, anterior leaflet of mitral valve, capsule of kidney, cortical bone, muscle fasciculus.
organ component
Subdivision of body proper, which consists of a maximal set of diverse subclasses of organ and organ part spatially associated with the ribcage, thoracic and lumbar vertebral column, sacrum and coccyx, it is partially surrounded by skin of trunk. Examples: There is only one trunk.
trunk
subdivision of body proper
In humans, the sacrum (plural: sacrums or sacra) is a large, triangular bone at the base of the spine and at the upper and back part of the pelvic cavity, where it is inserted like a wedge between the two hip bones.
sacrum
bone organ
skeleton
Bones are rigid organs that constitute part of the endoskeleton of vertebrates. They support and protect the various organs of the body, produce red and white blood cells and store minerals
bone
In vertebrates, the mandible, lower jaw or jawbone is a bone forming the skull with the cranium.
mandible
lower jaw
skeletal system
nus is a sack or cavity in any organ or tissue, or an abnormal cavity or passage caused by the destruction of tissue.
sinus
Anatomical term that represents more than one concept. Examples: muscle, bone, liver cell, fiber, apex of lung.
general anatomical term
Anatomical junction which consists of parts of two or more adjacent bones or cartilages which are interconnected by organs and/or organ parts that consist of various types of connective tissue. Together with other joints and bones, a joint constitutes the skeletal system. Examples: pubic symphysis, knee joint, temporomandibular joint.
joint
The peritoneum is the serous membrane that forms the lining of the abdominal cavity or the coelom?it covers most of the intra-abdominal (or coelomic) organs?in amniotes and some invertebrates (annelids, for instance).
peritoneum
Material anatomical entity which is generated by coordinated expression of the organism's own genes that guide its morphogenesis; has inherent 3D shape; its parts are connected and spatially related to one another in patterns determined by coordinated gene expression. Examples: heart, right ventricle, mitral valve, myocardium, endothelium, lymphocyte, fibroblast, thorax, cardiovascular system, hemoglobin, T cell receptor.
anatomical structure
dentition
Organ with a cavity which consist of dentine and enamel. Examples: incisor, molar.
tooth
Incisors (from Latin incidere, "to cut") are the front teeth present in most heterodont mammals. They are located in the premaxilla above and on the mandible below.
incisor tooth
caecal
caecum
cecal
The cecum or caecum is a pouch, usually peritoneal, that is considered to be the beginning of the large intestine.
cecum
Organ with organ cavity which is continuous proximally with the cecum and distally terminates in the tip of the appendix. Examples: There is only one appendix.
appendix
colonic
The colon is the last part of the digestive system in most vertebrates.
colon
The rectum (from the Latin rectum intestinum, meaning straight intestine) is the final straight portion of the large intestine in some mammals, and the gut in others.
rectum
colon sigmoid
The sigmoid colon (pelvic colon) is the part of the large intestine that is closest to the rectum and anus.
sigmoid colon
wall of ileum
vent
The anus is an opening at the opposite end of an animal's digestive tract from the mouth.
anus
oral
oral cavity
In zoology, the gut, also known as the alimentary canal or alimentary tract, is a tube by which bilaterian animals transfer food to the digestion organs.
mid gut
The midgut is the portion of the embryo from which most of the intestines develop.
midgut
The hindgut (or epigaster) is the posterior (caudal) part of the alimentary canal. In mammals, it includes the distal third of the transverse colon and the splenic flexure, the descending colon, sigmoid colon and rectum.
hindgut
The human pharynx (plural: pharynges) is the part of the throat situated immediately inferior to (below) the nasal cavity, posterior to the mouth and superior to the esophagus and larynx.
pharynx
In human anatomy, the mouth is the first portion of the alimentary canal that receives food and saliva.
mouth
The Oropharynx (oral part of the pharynx) reaches from the Uvula to the level of the hyoid bone.
oropharynx
uvula
The hard palate is a thin horizontal bony plate of the skull, located in the roof of the mouth. It spans the arch formed by the upper teeth.
hard palate
Substance of tooth produced by odontoblasts; surrounds the pulp of the tooth and is subjacent to enamel and cement.
dentine
root canal of tooth
periodontal
Skeletal ligament (organ) that connects a tooth to the maxilla or mandible.
periodontium
The gingiva (sing. and plur.: gingiva), or gums, consist of the mucosal tissue that lies over the mandible and maxilla inside the mouth.
gingiva
gingival epithelium
gastrointestinal tract
gaster
Organ with organ cavity which is continuous proximally with the esophagus and distally with the small intestine. Examples: There is only one stomach.
stomach
Lobular organ which has as its parts lobules connected to the biliary tree. Examples: There is only one liver.
liver
intestines
intestinal tract
intestinal
In human anatomy, the intestine (or bowel, hose or gut) is the segment of the alimentary canal extending from the pyloric sphincter of the stomach to the anus and, in humans and other mammals, consists of two segments, the small intestine and the large intestine.
intestine
Organ with organ cavity which is continuous proximally with the stomach and distally with the large intestine. Examples: There is only one small intestine.
small intestine
Organ with organ cavity which is continuous proximally with the cystic duct and distally terminates in the fundus of the gallbladder. Examples: There is only one gallbladder.
gallbladder
duodenal
The duodenum is the first section of the small intestine in most higher vertebrates, including mammals, reptiles, and birds.
duodenum
ileal
The ileum is the final section of the small intestine in most higher vertebrates, including mammals, reptiles, and birds.
ileum
The free gingival margin is the interface between the sulcular epithelium and the epithelium of the oral cavity.
gingival margin
alimentary_system
digestive system
gastric system
alimentary system
Segment of neuraxis that has as its parts gray matter and white matter that surround the cerebral ventricular system; Examples: There is only one brain.
brain
Segment of neuraxis that has as its parts gray matter and white matter that surround the central canal. Examples: There is only one spinal cord.
spinal cord
The nervous system is the part of an animal's body that coordinates the voluntary and involuntary actions of the animal and transmits signals between different parts of its body.
nervous system
laryngeal
In vertebrate anatomy, the throat (Latin gula) is the anterior part of the neck, in front of the vertebral column.
throat
airway
bronchial tract
bronchial tracts
root soil interface
tracheal
In humans, the respiratory tract is the part of the anatomy involved with the process of respiration.
respiratory tract
nasal
*Subdivision of face which consists of the nasal skeleton, nasal septum and nasal cavity.
nose
nasopharyngeal
The nasopharynx (nasal part of the pharynx) is the uppermost part of the pharynx.
nasopharynx
The adenoid, also known as a pharyngeal tonsil or nasopharyngeal tonsil, is a mass of lymphatic tissue situated posterior to the nasal cavity, in the roof of the nasopharynx, where the nose blends into the throat.
pharyngeal tonsil
The dental pulp is the part in the center of a tooth made up of living connective tissue and cells called odontoblasts.
dental pulp
*Subdivision of face, the exterior of the nose, which consists of a root, dorsum, tip, columella, and right and left alae.
external nose
external naris
right external naris
left external naris
Paranasal sinuses are a group of four paired air-filled spaces that surround the nasal cavity (maxillary sinuses), above the eyes (frontal sinuses), between the eyes (ethmoidal sinuses), and behind the ethmoids (sphenoidal sinuses).
paranasal sinus
set of bronchi
lungs
Lobular organ which has as its parts alveoli connected to the tracheobronchial tree. Examples: There are only two instances, right lung and left lung.
lung
set of nares
trachea
set of choanae
pleura
palatine tonsils
Palatine tonsils, occasionally called the faucial tonsils,[2] are the tonsils that can be seen on the left and right sides at the back of the throat.
palatine tonsil
Functional system which consists of structures involved in respiration.
respiratory system
transitional epithelium of urinary bladder
male urethra
female urinary system
*Subdivision of urinary system which consists of the urinary bladder and the urethra.
lower urinary tract
The kidneys are organs that serve several essential regulatory roles in most animals, including vertebrates and some invertebrates.
kidney
The urinary system or renal system is the organ system that produces, stores, and eliminates urine.
urinary system
Organ with organ cavity which is continuous proximally with the right and left uterine tubes and distally is connected to the vagina. Examples: There is only one uterus.
uterus
The endometrium is the inner mucous membrane of the mammalian uterus.
endometrium
In male human anatomy, the glans penis (or simply glans) is the sensitive bulbous structure at the distal end of the penis.
glans penis
Organ with organ cavity which connects the cavity of the urinary bladder to the exterior. Examples: There is only one urethra.
urethra
vaginal
Organ with organ cavity which connects the cervical canal of uterus to the vestibule of vagina. Examples: There is only one vagina.
vagina
posterior fornix
posterior fornix of vagina
labia minora
The labia minora (singular: labium minus), also known as the inner labia, inner lips, vaginal lips, or nymphae,[1] are two flaps of skin on either side of the human vaginal opening, situated between the labia majora (outer labia, or outer lips).
labium minus
The vulva (from the Latin vulva, plural vulvae, see etymology) consists of the external genital organs of the female mammal.
vulva
Cavity of serous sac surrounded by the tunica vaginalis.
cavity of tunica vaginalis
Bartholin's ducts are a pair of ducts leading from the Bartholin's glands to the surface of the vulva.
bartholin's duct
Body substance which consists of spermatozoa and seminal plasma.
semen
The placenta is an organ that connects the developing fetus to the uterine wall to allow nutrient uptake, waste elimination, and gas exchange via the mother's blood supply.
placenta
The ovary is an ovum-producing reproductive organ, often found in pairs as part of the vertebrate female reproductive system.
ovary
vaginal part of cervix
The amnion is a membrane building the amniotic sac that surrounds and protects an embryo.
amnion
Subdivision of trunk proper, which is demarcated from the pelvis by the inferior surface of the pelvic diaphragm and from the lower limbs by the perineofemoral lines; together with the thorax, and abdomen, it constitutes the trunk proper. Examples: There is only one perineum.
perineum
reproductive organs
reproductive system
The reproductive system or genital system is a system of organs within an organism which work together for the purpose of reproduction.
genital system
blood serum
Body substance derived from plasma by the elimination of fibrinogen.
serum
Bone marrow is the flexible tissue in the interior of bones. In humans, red blood cells are produced in the heads of long bones in a process known as hematopoesis.
bone marrow
Portion of body substance which consists of plasma and blood cells.
Organ system which consists of the heart, the systemic and pulmonary arterial and venous system, the lymphatic and the portal venous system.
cardiovascular system
muscle organ
portion of muscle tissue
Muscle is a soft tissue found in most animals.
muscle
The muscular system is an organ system consisting of skeletal, smooth and cardiac muscles.
muscular system
right forearm
left forearm
popliteal fossae
The popliteal fossa (sometimes referred to colloquially as the knee pit) is a shallow depression located at the back of the knee joint.
popliteal fossa
right popliteal fossa
left popliteal fossa
Subdivision of head which consists of the viscerocranium and all layers superficial to it.
face
Subdivision of thorax which is anterior to the plane of the posterior boundary of the middle mediastinum.
anterior chest
axilla skin environment
The axilla (or armpit, underarm, or oxter) is the area on the human body directly under the joint where the arm connects to the shoulder. It also provides the under-arm sweat gland.
axilla
In human anatomy, the arm is the part of the upper limb between the shoulder and the elbow joints.
In primates, including humans, the elbow joint is the synovial hinge joint between the humerus in the upper arm and the radius and ulna in the forearm which allows the hand to be moved towards and away from the body.
elbow
anterior part of right elbow
anterior part of left elbow
palm
In human anatomy, the wrist is variously defined as the carpus or carpal bones, the complex of eight bones forming the proximal skeletal segment of the hand.
wrist
The index finger, (also referred to as forefinger, pointer finger, trigger finger, digitus secundus, digitus II, and many other terms), is the first finger and the second digit of a human hand.
index finger
In vertebrate anatomy, hip (or "coxa" in medical terminology) refer to either an anatomical region or a joint.
hip
In humans the thigh is the area between the pelvis and the knee. Anatomically, it is part of the lower limb.
thigh
The knee joint joins the thigh with the lower leg and consists of two articulations: one between the femur and tibia, and one between the femur and patella.
knee
A leg is a weight bearing and locomotive structure, usually having a columnar shape.
leg
left leg
plantar foot
plantar part of foot
plantar part of right foot
plantar part of left foot
Toes are the digits of the foot of a tetrapod.
toe
The human shoulder is made up of three bones: the clavicle (collarbone), the scapula (shoulder blade), and the humerus (upper arm bone) as well as associated muscles, ligaments and tendons.
shoulder
plantar surface
Anatomical structure which is the aggregate material substance of an individual member of a species
body
perianal surface
perianal region
perianal space
right axilla
left axilla
The scalp is the anatomical area bordered by the face anteriorly and the neck to the sides and posteriorly.
scalp
lateral pinna
The outer ear is the external portion of the ear, which consists of the pinna and external auditory meatus.
external ear
Hair is a filamentous biomaterial that grows from follicles found in the dermis.
hair
A nail is a horn-like envelope covering the dorsal aspect of the terminal phalanges of fingers and toes in humans, most non-human primates, and a few other mammals.
nail
nail of finger
In animal anatomy, the pinna (Latin for feather) is the visible part of the ear that resides outside of the head (this may also be referred to as the auricle or auricula).
pinna
right palm
left palm
umbilicus
subdivision of external ear
Subdivision of head bounded by the hairline and the eyebrows.
forehead
epithelium
The epidermis is composed of the outermost layers of cells in the skin, "epi" in Greek meaning "over" or "upon", which together with the dermis forms the cutis.
epidermis
Subdivision of body proper, which consists of a maximal set of diverse subclasses of organ and organ part spatially associated with the cervical vertebral coumn, it is partially surrounded by skin of neck. Examples: There is only one neck.
neck
Nonparenchymatous organ that consists of the epidermis, dermis and sets of hair and nails and which surrounds the entire body. Subdivisions of the skin surround various body parts; as a whole, the skin constitutes the external layer of the body. Examples: There is only one skin.
skin
plantar
ventral
Subdivision of trunk proper which is demarcated from the thorax internally by the inferior surface of the sternocostal part of the diaphragm and externally by the costal margin, from the back of abdomen by the external surface of the posterior abdominal wall, from the perineum by the superior surface of the urogenital diaphragm and from the lower limbs by the inguinal folds; together with the thorax, and perineum, it constitutes the trunk proper. Examples: There is only one abdomen.
abdomen
udder
Region of pectoral part of chest which has as its parts nipple, areola, breast proper.
breast
The femur (pl. femurs or femora), or thigh bone, is the most proximal (closest to the center of the body) bone of the leg in tetrapod vertebrates capable of walking or jumping, such as most land mammals, birds, many reptiles such as lizards, and amphibians such as frogs.
femur
The forearm is the structure and distal region of the upper limb, between the elbow and the wrist.
forearm
The foot (plural feet) is an anatomical structure found in many vertebrates.
foot
The ankle, or talocrural region, is the region where the foot and the leg meet.
ankle
A hand is a prehensile, multi-fingered extremity located at the end of an arm or forelimb of primates such as humans, chimpanzees, monkeys, and lemurs.
hand
The integumentary system is the organ system that protects the body from various kinds of damage, such as loss of water or abrasion from outside.
integumentary system
lymphnode
A lymph node or lymph gland is an oval-shaped organ of the immune system, distributed widely throughout the body including the armpit and stomach and linked by lymphatic vessels.
lymph node
lymph node of neck
The lymphatic system is part of the circulatory system, comprising a network of conduits called lymphatic vessels that carry a clear fluid called lymph (from Latin lympha "water goddess") directionally towards the heart.
lymphoid system
The ear is the organ that detects sound.
ear
Eyes are organs that detect light and convert it into electro-chemical impulses in neurons.
eye
The tongue is a muscular hydrostat on the floors of the mouths of most vertebrates which manipulates food for mastication.
tongue
tongue dorsum
the superior surface of the tongue divided by the sulcus terminalis into an anterior two-thirds, the presulcal part (pars presulcalis). and a posterior one-third, the postsulcal part (pars postsulcalis).
dorsum of tongue
external auditory canal
canal for auditory tube
canal for right auditory tube
canal for left auditory tube
The middle ear is the portion of the ear internal to the eardrum, and external to the oval window of the cochlea.
middle ear
right pinna
left pinna
The cornea is the transparent front part of the eye that covers the iris, pupil, and anterior chamber.
cornea
sense organ system
mucosa of stomach
oral mucosa
buccal mucosa
mucosa of palatopharyngeal arch
Portion of secreted substance produced by a mucous gland or goblet cell.
The mucous membranes (or mucosae or mucosas; singular mucosa) are linings of mostly endodermal origin, covered in epithelium, which are involved in absorption and secretion.
mucosa
The parotid gland is a salivary gland in humans.
parotid gland
Saliva is a watery substance located in the mouths of organisms, secreted by the salivary glands.
exocrine system
The spleen is an organ found in virtually all vertebrate animals.
spleen
Haematopoiesis is the formation of blood cellular components.
hematopoietic system
The thyroglossal duct is an embryological anatomical structure forming an open connection between the initial area of development of the thyroid gland and its final position.
thyroglossal duct
The endocrine system is the system of glands, each of which secretes different types of hormones directly into the bloodstream (some of which are transported along nerve tracts) to maintain homeostasis.
endocrine system
pleural effusion
Transudate contained in the pleural cavity.
pleural fluid
breast milk
Portion of secreted substance produced by the mammary gland.
milk
ear wax
earwax
Earwax, also known by the medical term cerumen, is a yellowish waxy substance secreted in the ear canal of humans and other mammals.
cerumen
Airborne solid particles (also called dust or particulate matter (PM)) or liquid droplets.
aerosol
rooms and spaces
fuel
jet fuel
Aviation fuel is a specialized type of petroleum-based fuel used to power aircraft.
aviation fuel
building part
building construction
basement
cellar
Coal (from the Old English term col, which has meant "mineral of fossilized carbon" since the 13th century) is a combustible black or brownish-black sedimentary rock usually occurring in rock strata in layers or veins called coal beds or coal seams.
coal
building floor
flooring
floor
A floor is the walking surface of a room or vehicle.
house
rooms
A room is any distinguishable space within a structure.
room
grave
A tomb is a repository for the remains of the dead.
tomb
acidic soils
Soil which have lower pH
acidic soil
Alkali, or alkaline, soils are clay soils with high pH (> 8.5), a poor soil structure and a low infiltration capacity.
alkaline soil
Arid soils are most characterized by their water deficiencies. Most arid soils contain sufficient amounts of water to support plant growth for no more than 90 consecutive days.
arid soil
coastal soil
polluted soil
contaminated soil
Soil contamination or soil pollution is caused by the presence of xenobiotic (human-made) chemicals or other alteration in the natural soil environment.
dry soil
garden soil
Soil which have higher temperature.
hot soil
hypersaline soil
mangrove soil
mine soil
orchard soil
rainforest soil
rhizosphere soil
natural saline soil
saline soil
marine soils
sea soil
marine soil
silty
Silt is granular material of a size somewhere between sand and clay whose mineral origin is quartz and feldspar.
silt
solfataric soil
spring soil
tropical forest soil
tropical rainforest soil
tropical soil
Soil from land or an area of land of high elevation, especially when level.
upland soil
urea treated soil
wetland soil
sewage sludge
saline marsh biome
salt marsh biome
salt marsh
saltmarsh
tidal marsh
A marsh whose water contains a considerable quantity of dissolved salts.
saline marsh
acid mud
acidic mud
alkaline mud
hot mud
lake mud
marsh mud
pond mud
river mud
saline mud
spring mud
alkaline sediments
alkaline sediment
coastal sediments
coastal marine sediment
coastal sediment
contaminated sediments
polluted sediment
contaminated sediment
estuarine sediments
estuarine sediment
hot sediments
hot sediment
hydrothermal sediments
hydrothermal sediment
lake sediments
sedimentlayer
lake sediment
river sediments
river sediment
saline sediments
oligohaline sediment
saline sediment
spring sediments
spring sediment
tidal flat sediments
tidal flat sediment
barren arctic deserts
cold desert
sea sand
sea sands
marine sand
coastal
sea coast
sea-coast
seacoast
beach surf zone
coast line
coastal area
coastal ecosystem
coastalregion
coastline
rivage
The general region of indefinite width that extends from the sea inland to the first major change in terrain features.
coast
creek bank
riparian zone
river bank
The sloping margin of a river, serving to confine it to its natural channel.
riverbank
oiler
An oil well is a general term for any boring through the Earth's surface that is designed to find and acquire petroleum oil hydrocarbons. Usually some natural gas is produced along with the oil. A well that is designed to produce mainly or only gas may be termed a gas well.
oil well
geothermal fields
geothermal
An area where wells can be drilled to obtain elements contained in solution in hot brines or to tap heat energy.
geothermal field
mine site
mining area
mining site
An excavation in the Earth for the purpose of extracting earth materials.
mine
mountain range
mountainous
foothill
cerro
cordillera
knoll
montane
mound
mount
mountains
A landform that extends above the surrounding terrain in a limited area. A mountain is generally steeper than a hill, but there is no universally accepted standard definition for the height of a mountain or a hill although a mountain usually has an identifiable summit and a local relief of more than 300m.
mountain
Forested peatlands including both rain- and groundwater-fed types, commonly recorded in tropical regions with high rainfall. This type of peatland covers around 350,000 km2, primarily in south-east Asia but also occurring in the Everglades in Florida.
peat swamp
dune
sand dune
A fumarole that emits sulfurous gases.
solfatara
cave system
cavern
grotto
notch
Naturally formed, subterranean open area or chamber.
cave
granule sludge
granular sludge
eggs
In zoology, an egg is an organic vessel in which an embryo first begins to develop.
egg
fermented juice
fermented seafoods
fermented seafood
juice
Juice is a liquid that is naturally contained in fruit and vegetables.
fruit extract product
apple must
saltern
salterns
salt field
cotton waste composts
cotton waste compost
granule
reactors
reactor
A layer of impurities that accumulates at the surface of a liquid (especially water or molten metal).
scum
marine alga
marine algae
seaweeds
Seaweed is a loose colloquial term encompassing macroscopic, multicellular, benthic marine algae.
seaweed
lavage
lavage fluid
seafood products
seafood product
beverage product
carbonated beverage
coke
fizzy drink
lolly water
mineral
pop
seltzer
soda pop
soda
soft drink
soft drinks
sparkling water
tonic
A soft drink (also called soda, pop, coke, soda pop, fizzy drink, tonic, seltzer, mineral, sparkling water, lolly water, or carbonated beverage) is a beverage that typically contains water (often, but not always, carbonated water), usually a sweetener, and usually a flavoring agent.
non-fermented plant derived beverage
beer wort
wine must
food grade salt
food-grade salt
salts
halite
rock salt
table salt
Salt, also known as table salt or rock salt (halite), is a crystalline mineral that is composed primarily of sodium chloride (NaCl), a chemical compound belonging to the larger class of ionic salts.
salt
A ceiling is an overhead interior surface that covers the upper limit of a room.
ceiling
The deep sea, or deep layer, is the lowest layer in the ocean, existing below the thermocline and above the seabed, at a depth of 1000 fathoms (1800 m) or more.
deep sea
alkali lake
alkaline lakes
soda lake
soda lakes
A soda lake or alkaline lake is a lake on the strongly alkaline side of neutrality (in other words, a pH value above 7, typically between 9 - 12).
alkaline lake
saline ponds
saline pond
freshwater ponds
freshwater pond
acid hot springs
acidic hot spring
acidic hot springs
A hot spring whose water has an acidic pH.
acid hot spring
alkaline hot springs
A hot spring whose water has an alkaline pH.
alkaline hot spring
drainage
drain water
industrial waste water
industrial wastewater
acid water
acidic water
polluted water
contaminated water
Water used in daily human life .
daily life water
Water emitted from hot spring .
hot spring water
lacustrine
lake water
mine water
mud water
Water that contains some of mud .
muddy water
river water
spring water
Bodies of water within a state's territorial waters and that are subject to the ebb and flow of ordinary tides, whether navigable or not, and usually excluding harbors or lakes.
tidal water
A hypersaline lake is a landlocked body of water that contains significant concentrations of sodium chloride or other mineral salts, with saline levels surpassing that of ocean water (3.5%, i.e. 35 grams per litre or 0.29 pounds per US gallon).
hypersaline water
salt lake water
saline lake water
intertidal flat
tidal flats
coastal mudflat
marine intertidal flat
Mudflats or mud flats, also known as tidal flats, are coastal wetlands that form when mud is deposited by tides or rivers.
tidal flat
sea foam
normal seabed
ocean floor
sea bed
sea bottom
seafloor
demersal
marine benthos
The ground surface that lies beneath a sea.
sea floor
water column
gallery wall
sawdusts
Sawdust or wood dust is a by-product of cutting, grinding, drilling, sanding, or otherwise pulverizing wood with a saw or other tool; it is composed of fine particles of wood.
sawdust
larvae
nymph
A larva (plural larvae) is a distinct juvenile form many animals undergo before metamorphosis into adults.
larva
culm
mangrove biome
Mangroves are various types of trees up to medium height and shrubs that grow in saline coastal sediment habitats in the tropics and subtropics - mainly between latitudes 25 N and 25 S.
mangrove
animal habitation
nests
tunnel
A nest is a place of refuge to hold an animal's eggs or provide a place to live or raise offspring.
nest
slime
basidiospores
A basidiospore is a reproductive spore produced by Basidiomycete fungi.
basidiospore
A branch tree branch (sometimes referred to in botany as a ramus) is a woody structural member connected to but not part of the central trunk of a tree (or sometimes a shrub).
galls
Galls or cecidia are outgrowths on the surface of lifeforms.
mangrove tree
mangrove woods
mangrove wood
Pollen is a fine to coarse powder containing the microgametophytes of seed plants, which produce the male gametes (sperm cells).
pollen
tree sap
Plant sap, or simply sap, is a fluid transported in xylem cells (tracheids or vessel elements) or phloem sieve tube elements of a plant.
sap
A seedling is a young plant sporophyte developing out of a plant embryo from a seed.
seedling
stub
stump
tubers
Tubers are various types of modified plant structures that are enlarged to store nutrients.
tuber
twigs
A twig is a small thin terminal branch of a woody plant.
twig
Infusion is the process of extracting chemical compounds or flavors from plant material in a solvent such as water, oil or alcohol, by allowing the material to remain suspended in the solvent over time (a process often called steeping).
infusion
plumage
plume
Feathers are one of the epidermal growths that form the distinctive outer covering, or plumage, on birds and some non-avian theropod dinosaurs.
feather
aspirates
the substance or contents that have been aspirated.
aspirate
Pulp is a lignocellulosic fibrous material prepared by chemically or mechanically separating cellulose fibres from wood, fibre crops or waste paper.
pulp
The pulp of a citrus fruit are the stringy content of the fruit endocarp. The pulp contains the juice of the fruit. The pulp is usually removed from fruit juice by filtering it out.
fruit pulp
gill of a fish
gill of fungus
hasBroadSynonym
hasExactSynonym
hasNarrowSynonym
hasRelatedSynonym
A kitchen is a room or part of a room used for cooking and food preparation.
kitchen
corroding
erosion
Corrosion is the gradual destruction of materials, (usually metals), by chemical reaction with its environment.
corrosion
colorectal
The large intestine (or bowel, colon) is the last part of the digestive system in vertebrate animals.
large intestine
chest
the region of the mammalian body between the neck and abdomen as well as the cavity containing the heart and lungs
thorax
cold water
cladodes
a flattened stem that appears more-or-less leaf like and is specialized for photosynthesis.
cladode
In botany, a peduncle is a stem supporting an inflorescence, or after fecundation, an infructescence.
peduncle
In botany, the petiole is the stalk attaching the leaf blade to the stem.
petiole
Subdivision of the hand demarcated from the hand proper by the skin crease in line with the distal edge of finger webs. Examples: thumb, right middle finger, left little finger.
finger
esophageal
esophagus
gland
heart
mid intestine
jejunal
jejunum
larynx
anterior nares
nare
nares
naris
nostril
nasal cavity
penis
submandibular gland
tonsil
Transitional epithelium of urinary bladder
tympanic membrane
shoot
cloaca
cocoon
fruit wall
pericarp
rind
fruit skin
internode
petal
rachis
rain water
rainwater
sheath
spicule
A spikelet can refer to a small spike, although it is primarily used to refer to the ultimate flower cluster unit in grasses (family Poaceae) and sedges (family Cyperaceae), in which case the stalk supporting the cluster becomes the pedicel.
spikelet
The protein-rich, alkaline, aqueous fluid within the inner chloroplast membrane and outside of the thylakoid space
stroma
serpentine hot springs
antigorite
clinochrysotile
lizardite
orthochrysotile
A hot spring whose water venting from serpentinites.
serpentine hot spring
A tundra is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its spatial extent, only low-growing vegetation such as dwarf shrubs, sedges and grasses, mosses, and lichens. Tundra biomes rarely have monthly average temperatures above 10 degrees Celsius and have low evapotranspiration ratios.
tundra
island
rainforest
rain forest
Environment for microbes
scrubland
shrub biome
shrubland biome
shrub forest
shrubland
Not in used environment for microbes
alkaline lake sediment
saline pond sediments
saline pond sediment
savannah
A savanna or savannah is a grassland ecosystem characterised by the trees being sufficiently widely spaced so that the canopy does not close.
savanna
wood associated feature
broadleaf forest biome
broad-leaf forest
broadleaf forest
mixed forest biome
mixed wood
mixedwood
The term "mixed forest" comes from the inclusion of coniferous trees as a canopy component of broadleaf forests.
mixed forest
coniferous forest biome
needle-leaf forest
fish associated
cropland biome
agricultural fields
agricultural land
agricultural site
cropland
plowland
cultivated habitat
agricultural field
plant processed material
food associated material
food associated structure
fossil fuel
fossil fuel associated structure
foods
This class contains food making related instance and subclasses from foodstuffs .
food associated
Fuels are any materials that store potential energy in forms that can be practicably released and used as heat energy.
fuel associated
human associated habitat
constructed feature
built environment
anthropogenic biome
anthropogenic terrestrial biome
human activity related environment
human activity associated
related to organism (e.g., symbiosis, parasitism)
organism body associated
water associated
plant body parts
bird associated
Cnidarian associated
waste treatment associated
waste treatment associated material
waste treatment associated structure
agricultural
agriculture associated
industrial manufacturing associated
death associated
building associated
eye associated
door knob
leather associated
tableware associated
daily water associated
toilet associated
cosmetic product
makeup associated
pharmaceutical
medical activity associated
park associated
bioaerosols
organic aerosols; origins in organisms
bioaerosol
ovipara associated
environment component that is placed near the water
aquatic component
garden
orchard
sewer
A pipe or channel by which liquid is drawn off.
drain
The grayish-white to black powdery residue left when something is burned.
ash
pouch
ileo-anal pouch
bp limb
biliopancreatic limb
roux limb
transverse colon
colon transverse
aquatic invertebrates associated
dorsal fin
poultry dust
bird dust
animal associated habitat
animal associated
animal facility
craw
croup
ingluvies
A crop is a thin-walled expanded portion of the alimentary tract used for the storage of food prior to digestion.
crop of bird
cavity of wood
laboratory associated
light switch
lab aquaculture
seawater aquarium
A current, as of water or air, moving contrary to the direction of the main current, especially in a circular motion.
eddy
ecology of, relating to, or inhabiting still water
lentic
alluvial_aquifer
alluvial aquifer
plutonic rock aquifer
metamorphic rock aquifer
botanical garden
floccular biomat
photoreactor
microbialite
wound secretion
calculus
dental calculus
front door knob
camembert cheese rind
canestrato cheese
fontina cheese
curd for canestrato pugliese cheese
curd for canestrato cheese
curd of fontina cheese
methan well
gas well
coal mine
cbm well
coalbed methan well
flooded mine
distal colon
dorsal colon
proximal colon
drinking water
saline desert
ventral colon
hydrocarbon contaminated soil
gastric secretion
stomach secretion
gastric fluid
rumen digesta
rumen liquid
rumen liquids
rumen fluid
pitcher fluid
rumen content
rumen solids
egg shell
eggshell
egg capsule
estuarine plume
digestive fluid
the fatty secretion of the sebaceous glands.
sebum
digestive gland
glabella
commercial farm
dairy farm
research farm
Horse liviing building
stables site
ileostoma effluent
ileostomy effluent
ileostomy fluid
kombucha tea soup
kombucha tea
curry
fermented soybean bricks
bedroom floor
evergreen forest
milk associated product
sclerophyllous forest
the normal development of much sclerenchyma in the leaves of certain plants, as some desert plants, resulting in thickened, hardened foliage that resists loss of moisture.
sclerophyll forest
hardwood forest
planted forest
fossil fuel associated
biomass associated
lignocellulosic biomass
hilly area
hilly region
hill range
hills
hill
semideserts
an arid area that has some of the characteristics of a desert but has greater annual precipitation
semidesert
oil seeps
oil seep
active layer
A broad tract of land in which the rock strata are tilted toward a common center.
basin
cambisol
farmland
landfill
frost heave.
frost boil
gravel plains
gravel plain
industrial landfill
bioremediation
bioremediation associated
landfarming field
wadi
valley
alkali flat
alkaline flat
Natural salt pans are flat expanses of ground covered with salt and other minerals, usually shining white under the Sun. They are found in deserts, and are natural formations (unlike salt evaporation ponds, which are artificial).
saline pan
coalbed
thicket
loess
keratinized gingiva
attached gingiva
periodontal pockets
periodontal pocket
ice core
An ice sheet is a mass of glacier ice that covers surrounding terrain and is greater than 50,000 km2, thus also known as continental glacier.
steppe division
steppe
annual grassland
flooded grassland biome
flooded grassland
intestinal contents
intestinal content
ileal contents
ileum contents
ileal content
cecal contents
cecal material
cecal stool
cecum contents
cecal content
foregut
hair on head
acidic hot spring water
bathroom door knob
microbial fuel cell
hydrothermal plume
artificial hot spring
research and technical development associated
commercial factory
generating plant
mill
power plant
works
factory
microbial electrolysis cell
fermenter
pilot plant
effluent of wastewater treatment plant
corbicular pollen
proctodeal segment
retroauricular crease
membrane
pockmark
back
hair follicle
mesentery
occiput
lower back
inguinal crease
microsize structure
acne vulgaris
drained thaw lake basin
kitchen floor
kitchen light switch
kitchen counter
euxinic lake
asphalt lakes
asphalt-lakes
asphalt lake
ship associated
harbour
harbor
ballast tank
oil drilling associated
fracking fluid
mesenteric lymph nodes
mesenteric lymph node
mantel
drinking water pipe
drinking water distribution system
farmers market
pier
fish tank
a place where oil is refined
oil refinery
Porifera associated
marine sponge reef
marine sponges
porifera
marine sponge
black smoker biome
marine black smoker biome
black smokers
black smoker
barrier reef
atoll
coral reef deep fore reef
marine coral reef deep fore reef
deep fore reef
reef surface
p3 segment
reserves of petroleum found underground
oil deposit
subseafloor
undersea feature
subseafloor zone
marine brine pool
brine pool
pepperoni
hypersaline microbial mat
milk used for fontina cheese production
airways of mine
airway of mine
gassy mine
mud volcano
metalliferous mine tailing
glacial ground
ascending colon
descending colon
adductor muscle
babydiet
konjac
toasted oats cereal
cooked peeled shrimps
cooked peeled shrimp
fore-reef
marine coral reef fore reef
fore reef
coral reef flat zone
marine coral reef flat zone
plant type
ectomycorrhizal spheric soil
ectomycorrhizospheric bulk soil
ectomycorrhizospheric soil
fungus garden
whale fall
algal bloom
cyanobacterial blooms
blue-green algae
fossil
continuous culture biomass
internal sponge body
hypothenar palm
blood plasma
plasma
perennial grass
pitcher plant
activated carbon
granular activated carbon
log
root tip
ground (as around a house or in a garden or park) that is covered with grass and is kept mowed
lawn
plantar heel
arterial plaque
Cholesterol plaques are the products of heart disease. Plaques begin in artery walls and grow over years. The growth of cholesterol plaques slowly blocks blood flow in the arteries.
clogged arteries
intermediate salinity pond
artificial pond
industrial site
industrial area
village biome
village
residential area
residential street
bacon
pork bacon dices
anammox reactor
bench-scale reactor
annular reactor
anaerobic reactors
anerobic reactor
anaerobic reactor
batch reactor
anaerobic biomass
full-scale reactor
aerobic tank
biochemical reactor
biogas reactor
enrichment reactor
continuous culture bioreactor
continuously stirred tank reactor
lab-scale reactor
oolitic sand
membrane bioreactor
marine sponge reef biome
sponge reef
lower airway
lower airways
lung lower airway
rhizoplane
bulk-soil
bulk soil
flooded rice paddy
river plume
outcrop
outcropped
bedrock
crystalline bedrock
crystalline bedrock fracture
metamorphic rock
plutonic rock
granite
Composed rounded rock
gravel
fermentation reactor
freshwater river biome
freshwater river
laboratory
office bldg
office building
respiratory care center
greenhouse
hospital
supermarket
ceremetery
hypersaline lake
hypersaline pond
salt crystallizer pond
polyhaline sediments
polyhaline sediment
oilsand
oilsands
oil sand
continental slope
continental margin
abyssal plain
mix layer
mixed layer
marine station
marine neritic benthic zone biome
continental shelf
filtered sea water
ground water sediment
groundwater sediment
bog sediment
bulk sediment
meju
freshwater sediment
granular sediment
mesohaline sediments
mesohaline sediment
influent
anaerobic sewage sludge
digested sludge
hydrolytic upflow sludge bed
anaerobic sludge
excess sludge
mesophilic sludge
bioelectrochemical systems
bioelectrochemical system
rain fed soil
rain-fed soil
mineral soil
currency
decanter
pipe
an upright pipe with a spout, nozzle, or other outlet, usually in the street, for drawing water from a main or service pipe, especially for fighting fires.
hydrant
membrane filter
Biological soil crusts are communities of living organisms on the soil surface in arid- and semi-arid ecosystems.
biological soil crust
perturbed soil
calcisol
ferralsol
a tract of grassland used for pasture or serving as a hayfield.
meadow
polygon soil
reclaimed soil
sterilized soil
dune crest
cold seeps
cold seep
stomach pouch
stomach gastric antrum
stomach gastric body
stomach remnant
forestomach
flume
artificial stream
freshwater stream
artificial community
artificial microbial community
continuous culture
continuous cultured
tooth root
mid-vagina
midpoint vagina
mid vagina
fumarole
vaginal introitus
solid waste
decomposed litter
debris
plastic debris
bio-dried substrates
bio-dried substrate
produced water
anaerobic digester
hydrolytic digester
mesophilic digester
biofilter
digester
animal surrounding water
bore hole water
borehole outflow
borehole water
culture water
filter for waste treatment
biodigester
closed biodigester
anoxic water
subglacial discharge
freshwater wetland
constructed wetland
artificial wetland
a thicket of dwarf evergreen oaks; broadly : a dense impenetrable thicket of shrubs or dwarf trees.
chaparral
decay wood
deciduous woodland
managed aquifer recharge system
deciduous thicket
arid shrubland
spilled oil
oil spill
pipeline
antecubital crease
antecubital fossa
anterior part of elbow
shrub
scrub
alveolar bone
rib bone
brine-seawater interface
roadside
manubrium
anode of microbial fuel cell
cathode of microbial fuel cell
backwash material
raised mire
Peat accumulation usually dominated by moss. Receives only direct precipitation; characterized by acid water, low alkalinity, and low nutrients.
bog
freshwater bog
quaking bog
blanket bog
Characterized by forest, shrub, or reed cover (fen). Particularly a forested wetland in North America. Depends on nutrient-rich ground water derived from mineral soils.
swamp
flood plain
backswamp
characterised by their water chemistry, which is pH neutral or alkaline, with relatively high dissolved mineral levels but few other plant nutrients.Peat accumulation; may be dominated by sedge, reed, shrub or forest. Receives some surface runoff and/or ground water, which has neutral pH and moderate to high nutrients.
fen
peatland
quagmire
Used mainly in Europe to include any peat-forming wetland (bog or fen).
mire
microorganism habitable environment that is being in a lot of environments
Component for environment
State
temperature state
hydrogen power state
moisture
humidity state
salinity state
redox state
high temperature
hot
cold environment
cold
fresh
salinity
low salinity
saline
natural / artificial
brackish water environment
brackish water habitat
brackish
high salinity
hypersaline
hyper salinity
salt crystallizer
latitude classification
arctic
arid
xeric
humid
moist
oxidative
reductive
natural
anthropogenic
constructed
artificial
food freshness
food-poisoned
antarctic
acid habitat
acidic environment
low ph
acidic
alkaline environment
alkaline
neutral
plant productive state
arable
barren
polar
warm
relative size
anatomical location
left
left-hand side of host
right
right-hand side of host
anterior
dorsal
posterior
superior
inferior
Position toward environment
surface
season
spring season
summer
summer season
autumn
fall
autumn season
winter
winter season
moderate salinity
intermediate salinity
animal-human relationship
wild
pet
companion animal
equatorial
relative area size
small
large
relative length
low
short
tall
long
oxygen containing state
male
female
sex
experimental operation state
culture
cultured
sterilized
volcanic ash
halinity state
hyperhaline
metahaline
mixoeuhaline
polyhaline
mesohaline
oligohaline
relative state toward transverse plane
relative state toward sagittal plane
relative state toward coronal plane
serpentinites
serpentinite
water body classification by light
marine photic zone biome
marine photic zone
photic zone biome
photic zone
euphotic zone biome
marine euphotic zone biome
marine euphotic zone
euphotic zone
disphotic zone biome
marine disphotic zone biome
marine disphotic zone
disphotic zone
aphotic zone biome
marine aphotic zone biome
marine aphotic zone
aphotic zone
Trewartha climate classification
tropics
tropical climates
rainy (tropical broadleaf evergreen rain forest)
tropical monsoonal forest
tropical deciduous forests/woodland
dry climates
semi-arid
tropical-subtropical shrubland
temperate-boreal steppe
arid or desert
tropical-subtropical desert
temperate-cold desert
sub tropical
subtropical climates
subtropical winter dry season
mixed broadleaf deciduous and needleleaf forest
needleleaf evergreen and broadleaf evergreen forests
subtropical humid
subtropical moist broadleaf forest biome
long and short needleleaf evergreen and broadleaf deciduous forests and evergreen broadleaf shrub understory
needleleaf evergreen and deciduous forest
temperate
temperate climates
temperate continental climate
summer dry season
mixed evergreen and deciduous forests
winter dry season
mixed deciduous and needleleaf evergreen forests
needleleaf evergreen forests
humid continental
mid-latitude grassland, broadleaf deciduous forests and woodlands, mixed evergreen and broadleaf forests
needleleaf evergreen and mixed needleleaf-deciduous forest
needleleaf deciduous forest and tundra woodland
polar climates
alipine
alpine climate
alpine vegetation
tundra, high altitude steppe
perpetual frost
four seasons
tropical seasons
monsoon
wet season
rainy season
dry season
epipelagic zone biome
marine epipelagic zone biome
marine epipelagic zone
epipelagic
epipelagic zone
marine mesopelagic zone biome
marine mesopelagic zone
mesopelagic zone biome
mesopelagic
mesopelagic zone
bathyal zone biome
bathypelagic zone biome
bathypelagic zone
marine bathyal zone biome
marine bathyal zone
bathyal
bathypelagic
bathyal zone
abyssal zone biome
marine abyssal zone biome
marine abyssal zone
abyssal
abyssalpelagic zone
abyssopelagic
abyssal zone
hadal zone biome
marine hadal zone biome
marine hadal zone
hadal
hadalpelagic zone
hadopelagic
hadal zone
aquatic layer
water colomn
water body classification by depth
water body classification by distance from land
littoral zone biome
marine littoral zone biome
marine littoral zone
littoral
littoral zone
marine neritic zone biome
marine neritic zone
neritic zone biome
neritic
neritic zone
marine oceanic zone biome
marine oceanic zone
oceanic zone biome
oceanic zone
marine pelagic zone biome
marine pelagic zone
pelagic zone biome
pelagic
pelagic zone
relative depth
deep
shallow
filtering
filtered
water layer classification by motion
fluid in state
animal manure
manure
around
organism body state
cadaver
dead
solar radiation
irradiation of sunlight
covered with forest canopy
shade
sunny
pollution
crop method
succession cropping
succession plantation
continuous cropping
multiple cropping is the practice of growing two or more crops in the same space during a single growing season.
multiple cropping
intercropping
medium
dioxin contamination
endophytes
intracellular endosymbionts
endosymbiont
lake layer crassification by depth
epilimnion
metalimnion
hypolimnion
fermented pork
state of material
frozen
ferment
fermented
whey
integument
loam
heavy metal
heavy metal contamination
mycetome
near
offshore
oil contaminated
oil polluted
oil-contaminated
oil contamination
pesticide using state
organic farming
nasal mucus
bioluminescent organism associated
photophore gland
rape
raped
rural area
rural
seagrass
seamount
shin
a thin mixture of an insoluble substance, as cement, clay, or coal, with a liquid, as water or oil.
slurry
smoked salmon
snowpack
stormwater outfall
environmental water state
water-logged
waterlogged
waterlogging
submerged
suburban
swab
toenail
toeweb
university campus
upper respiratory tract
uranium contaminated
uranium contamination
urban infrastructure
vineyard
varnish
vegetable field
window
water body classification
lake classification
relative position
hydrocarbon contamination
flood area
flooded areas
flooded
hyperarid
hardness
hard
soft
oldness
old
young
indoor
indoors
inside
outdoor
outside
hyporheic
The hyporheic zone is a region beneath and alongside a stream bed, where there is mixing of shallow groundwater and surface water.
hyporheic zone
water trophic classification
oligotrophic
mesotrophic
eutrophic
hypereutrophic
marine pockmarks
marine pockmark
thawed
dried up
drained
thermokarst
thaw pond
thaw lake
meltwater
oil associated feature
sandstone rock
sedimentary rock
volcanic rock
intertidal rocks
intertidal rock
basalt
subsurface
underground
subterrestrial
relative position to ground
terrestrial
marine snow
incubated
water body classification by enclosed state
rice paddy soils
rice soil
rice paddy soil
volcanic soil
xylene contamination
water supply network
water distribution system
fallow
volcano
environment component that is in air
atmospheric component
marginal sea biome
marginal sea
closed
inland
open
leaf lostness of plant
deciduous
evergreen
leaf shape of plant
broadleaf
coniferous
mixed
pregnant
canal
dried river
quarry
irrigation canal
ditch
waterfall
drainage canal
hedge
canopy
navigation canal
geyser
crater lake
freshwater marsh
fishpond
fish pond
mangrove swamp
underground lake
underground river
underground stream
road
railway
man-made tunnel
fault cave
aquaduct
aqueduct
building
dam
bridge
mountain pass
sea cliff
inland cliff
sea beach
lacustrine beach
obsolete lava field
caldera
artificial island
river delta
cave entrance
mangrove island
lake surface
a tract of open and uncultivated land; wasteland overgrown with shrubs.
heath
lava tunnel
coconut plantation
oil palm plantation
artificial channel
track
mineral spring
sulfur spring
a barren area in which soft rock strata are eroded into varied, fantastic forms.
badland
dry valley
stream valley
demilitarized zone
irrigation ditch
drainage ditch
bank
stream bank
ice cap
snow field
ocean current
artificial reef
Sabkha is a phonetic translation of the Arabic word for a salt flat.
sabkha
anabranch
river source
headwater
flood meadow
a bowl-shaped, steep-walled mountain basin carved by glaciation, often containing a small, round lake.
cirque
desert oasis
causeway
sugar plantation
sisal plantation
banana plantation
tea plantation
coffee plantation
rubber plantation
sandbar
shoal
bar
In geology, a blowhole is formed as sea caves grow landwards and upwards into vertical shafts and expose themselves towards the surface, which can result in blasts of water from the top of the blowhole[1] if the geometry of the cave and blowhole and state of the weather are appropriate.
blowhole
river valley
sandy desert
rocky desert
narrow piece of land connecting two larger areas across an expanse of water that otherwise separates them
isthmus
karst
elevation
levee
mesa
A hill or mountain that has been completely encircled by a glacier.
nunatak
a land area having a relatively level surface considerably raised above adjoining land on at least one side, and often cut by deep canyons
plateau
hanging valley
string bog
string mire
paisa mire
scree
sink hole
sinkhole
endorheic lake
subglacial lake
meromictic lake
periglacial lake
fjord lake
oxbow lake
rift lake
ephemeral spring
permanent spring
landlocked sea
chain, cluster or collection of islands
archipelago
continental island
oceanic island
slightly stratified estuary
highly stratified estuary
saline wedge estuary
vertically mixed estuary
inverse estuary
intermittent estuary
carr
dambo
hydromorphic/phreatic dambo
fluvial dambo
a swamp or marsh in an upland coastal region.
pocosin
saline wetland
lake water mud flat
lacustrine mudflat
a circular volcanic landform resulting from explosive ash eruptions.
maar
volcanic crater
glacial valley
lateral moraine
medial moraine
ground moraine
terminal moraine
scroll plain
till plan
floodway
flood fringe
alluvial plain
lacustrine plain
fissure cave
guyot
submarine canyon
land-tied island
drumlin field
drumlin
dry stream
escarpment
esker
butte
cotton plantation
horst
Graben
rift valley
the land along the edge of a sea, lake, broad river, etc.
shore
dune slack
sandur
tide pool
a pool of water remaining on a reef, shore platform, or beach after the tide has receded.
tidal pool
joint-plane cave
live cave
outflow cave
sea cave
subjacent karst
syngenetic karst
polygonal karst
doline karst
the matter ejected in vomiting.
vomit
ice cap dome
somma volcano
island arc
protected area
ephemeral island
tuya
complex volcano
artificial lake
canal head reservoir
ice shelf
massif
stream mouth
A lake that is intermittent; that is, a lake that is dry for part of the year.
intermittent lake
intermittent wetland
land bridge
ice tongue
A long, relatively wide body of water, larger than a strait or a channel, connecting larger bodies of water.
lake channel
shield volcano
stratovolcano
subglacial volcano
kipuka
tidal watercourse
pingo
raised beach
coastal dune
stack
tombolo
wave-cut platform
limestone pavement
river island
lake island
serpentines
meander
A dirt cone is a feature of a glacier or snow patch, in which dirt or debris has fallen onto ice, firn or snow.
dirt cone
monadnock
kame terrace
outwash fan
tunnel valley
dell
rock shelter
terracette
flood control reservoir
transvasement
hydroelectric reservoir
drinking water reservoir
irrigation reservoir
ribbon lake
long tidal flat near river mouth
liman
tidewater glacier
plateau glacier
valley glacier
outlet glacier
peneplain
artificial harbor
natural harbor
hydroelectric dam
research facility
irrigation dam
flood control dam
gravel pit
lake inlet
pinnacle
pool of water built by some power(for example, human being, waterfall)
plunge pool
area of open water in sea ice
polynya
shoreline
glacial lake
palsa
consequent stream
subsequent stream
resequent stream
obsequent stream
insequent stream
beaver dam
intermittent oxbow lake
intermittent pond
underground irrigation canal
intermittent reservoir
wadi mouth
marine terrace
meander neck
hammock
lost stream
ditch mouth
agricultural terrace
canal tunnel
A meander cutoff occurs when a meander bend in a river is breached by a chute channel that connects the two closest parts of the bend. This causes the flow to abandon the meander and to continue straight downslope. Cutoffs are a natural part of the evolution of a meandering river, and have also been used to artificially shorten the length of meandering rivers for navigation.
cutoff
abandoned watercourse
canalized stream
Loose stony debris on a slope.
ice cap ridge
intermittent saline evaporation pond
pothole
weir
sill
brackish lake
brackish pond
kame
swale
leat
shingle beach
waterhole
intermittent water body
range of seamounts
endorheic basin
talik
multipurpose dam
saddle dam
check dam
wing dam
dry dam
diversionary dam
sports facility
calanque
igneous rock
carcass
anaerobic sediment
chalk
raw primary sludge
secondary sludge
biosolids
gold mine drainage
creosote contaminated soil
alkaline salt lake
arsenic-rich mud
anaerobic dechlorinating bioreactor
aerobic bioreactor
stream sediment
mesophilic sulfur spring
anaerobic mud
treated wood
brackish estuary
borax leachate
xylene contaminated soil
coal mine lake sediment
coarse beach sand
coastal sea water
compost biofilter
radioactive sediment
stromatolite mat
ditch water
drilling bore water
estuarine mud
platinum mine
gold mine
hay compost
processed meat product
contaminated sludge
neutral hot spring
animal litter
pulp-bleaching waste water
oil field production water
saline water aquarium
fresh water aquarium
sandy beach
organically contaminated sediment
inorganically contaminated sediment
coal mine waste
thermophilic anaerobic methanogenic reactor
thermophilic granular sludge
anaerobic sludge blanket reactor
plant food product
shop
oligotrophic water
eutrophic water
mesotrophic water
borehole
arenosol
alisol
andosol
albeluvisol
acrisol
cryosol
chernozem
durisol
kastanozem
leptosol
lixisol
histosol
gleysol
gypsisol
nitisol
luvisol
phaeozem
plinthosol
planosol
solonchak
umbrisol
vertisol
solonetz
regosol
podzol
dune soil
fluvisol
stagnosol
technosol
animal waste
alluvial soil
warm seep
fresh animal manure
bacon curing brine
cane sugar
Gorgonzola
distilled water
ice cream
Meshanger cheese
metal contaminated soil
enriched soil
tap water
horse manure
pig manure
industrial building
farmyard manure
bottled beer
rye grass silage
alegar
malt vinegar
nonfat dry milk
sake brewery
stable manure
bitter cheese
brown sugar
maize flour
potato silage
sour milk
evaporated milk product
dried milk product
travertine
sawmill
karst field
paddy field soil
alpine soil
roadside soil
allotment garden soil
allotment garden
savanna soil
compost soil
jungle soil
sawah soil
fertilized soil
lawn soil
alluvial paddy field soil
burned soil
meadow soil
pond soil
limed soil
manured soil
orchid soil
mountain forest soil
muddy soil
salt contaminated soil
steppe soil
vegetable garden soil
heat stressed soil
ornithogenic soil
leafy wood soil
spruce forest soil
eucalyptus forest soil
rubber plantation soil
bluegrass field soil
red soil
water scum
marine sludge
acid dune sand
rocky sand
desert sand
nest of ant
nest of bird
ice rise
ice piedmont
strand crack
dolomite
zoological garden
karst cave
animal food product
camelid milk
equine milk
cervid milk
bovine cheese product
poultry meat product
fermented pomaceous fruit beverage
fermented pomaceous fruit juice
processed food product
smoked sausage
fresh sausage
dry sausage
cooked sausage
processed cheese product
dry stream valley
concentration basin mediterranean sea biome
concentration basin mediterranean sea
abiotic mesoscopic physical object
frost
mediterranean sea biome
subtropical summer dry season
dry
marine algal bloom
kelp forest
sea grass bed
terrigenous sediment
thermocline
marine thermocline
biogenous sediment
hydrogenous sediment
cosmogenous sediment
suspended sediment
boulder sediment
cobble sediment
pebble sediment
sandy sediment
silty sediment
clay sediment
colloidal sediment
marine hydrothermal vent biome
marine hydrothermal vent
marine cold seep biome
marine cold seep
dilution basin mediterranean sea biome
dilution basin mediterranean sea
mesophilic sediment
hyperthermophilic sediment
decayed
marine coral reef back reef
back reef
marine coral reef crest
reef crest
coral reef buttress zone
marine coral reef buttress zone
buttress zone
secretion system
marine subtidal rocky reef biome
marine subtidal rocky reef
rocky reef
determinate root nodule
indeterminate root nodule
subtropical grassland biome
subtropical grassland
tropical grassland biome
temperate grassland biome
montane grassland biome
mediterranean forest biome
mediterranean forest
tropical broadleaf forest biome
tropical broadleaf forest
subtropical broadleaf forest biome
subtropical broadleaf forest
temperate broadleaf forest biome
temperate broadleaf forest
subtropical coniferous forest biome
subtropical coniferous forest
tropical coniferous forest biome
tropical coniferous forest
temperate coniferous forest biome
temperate coniferous forest
temperate mixed forest biome
temperate mixed forest
subtropical shrubland biome
subtropical shrubland
tropical shrubland biome
tropical shrubland
temperate shrubland biome
temperate shrubland
montane shrubland biome
montane shrubland
coastal scrubland
oak woodland
conifer woodland
desert scrubland
rangeland biome
dense settlement biome
subpolar coniferous forest biome
subpolar coniferous forest
hydrothermal seep
clastic sedimentary rock
lime mudstone
slate
ice lens
layer
amictic lake
holomictic lake
dry lake bed
Taylor column
estuarine water
corn field
maize field
nesting material
cultured habitat
tissue culture
The amniotic fluid, commonly called a pregnant woman's water or waters (Latin liquor amnii), is the protective liquid contained by the amniotic sac of a pregnant female.
amniotic fluid
The aqueous humour is a transparent, watery fluid similar to plasma, but containing low protein concentrations. It is secreted from the ciliary epithelium, a structure supporting the lens. It fills both the anterior and the posterior chambers of the eye, and is not to be confused with the vitreous humour, which is located in the space between the lens and the retina, also known as the posterior cavity or vitreous chamber.
aqueous humour
sweat
chyle
vitreous humor
tears
a viscous, non-Newtonian fluid found in the cavities of synovial joints.
synovial fluid
lymph
an extracellular fluid that fills the spaces between most of the cells of the body and provides a substantial portion of the liquid environment of the body. Formed by filtration through the blood capillaries, it is drained away as lymph. It closely resembles blood plasma in composition but contains less protein.
interstitial fluid
plant feed
surface soil
unpasteurized orange juice
shellfish product
goat manure
industrial wastewate treatment plant
agricultural wastewater treatment plant
freshwater algal bloom
nest of termite
fault escarpment
broken rock into peace
piece of rock
natural monument
site of special scientific interest
marine park
nature reserve
national nature reserve
pyroclastic shield volcano
wildlife management area
world heritage site
biosphere reserve
lake shore
river mouth
mid-ocean ridge
machair
proglacial lake
Nye channel
amenity lake
turlough
sea shore
paternoster lake
rincon
intermittent saline lake
winter sports facility
meteorite
sandstone
shale
oil sludge
anaerobic stream sediment
arsenate treated wood
chromate contaminated soil
high-level radioactive sediment
liver paste
hot dog
naphthalene contaminated sediment
nitrobenzene contaminated sediment
formula milk
yogurt
poultry litter
cis-dichloroethane contaminated sediment
self-heating coal mine waste
sulfide-oxidizing bioreactor
cheese starter culture
food shop
pickled cabbage
cured meat
sarcosine enriched soil
trimethylamine enriched soil
skatole enriched soil
ethanol enriched soil
acetamide enriched soil
pantothenate enriched soil
testosterone enriched soil
kynurenate enriched soil
threonine enriched soil
salicylate enriched soil
poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate enriched soil
L-(+)-tartrate enriched soil
quinate enriched soil
tannery
dairy
food processing building
bakery
plant fruit food product
chalk soil
research station
warehouse
urea enriched soil
bacteria enriched soil
alluvial swamp soil
chloropicrin enriched soil
humus-rich acidic ash soil
frozen compost soil
peaty paddy field soil
fomite
surface layer
ocean time series station
fermented apple beverage
fermented apple juice
sea water fish egg product
caprine cheese product
ovine cheese product
cow's milk cheese
condiment
plant root food product
An inflorescence is a group or cluster of flowers arranged on a stem that is composed of a main branch or a complicated arrangement of branches.
plant inflorescence food product
leguminous food product
cruciferous food product
plant seed food product
plant lipid food product
plant stem food product
algal food product
cacao food product
cream
cooked smoked sausage
fresh smoked sausage
natural rennet
Rennet is a complex of enzymes produced in the stomachs of ruminant mammals.
microbial rennet
vegetable rennet
genetically engineered rennet
spice product
dry river valley
fish food product
avian food product
plant derived beverage
marine ultramafic hydrothermal vent biome
marine ultramafic hydrothermal vent
marine basaltic hydrothermal vent biome
marine basaltic hydrothermal vent
marine Taylor column
permanent marine thermocline
seasonal marine thermocline
polymetallic nodule
nitrate-reducing sediment
animal carcass fall
manganese-reducing sediment
iron-reducing sediment
sulphate-reducing sediment
carbon dioxide-reducing sediment
photophore
trophosome
indeterminate root nodule active meristem
indeterminate root nodule infection zone
indeterminate root nodule nitrogen fixation zone
indeterminate root nodule senescent zone
mediterranean shrubland biome
mediterranean shrubland
mediterranean grassland biome
mediterranean grassland
subtropical dry broadleaf forest biome
subtropical dry broadleaf forest
subtropical moist broadleaf forest
tropical dry broadleaf forest biome
tropical dry broadleaf forest
tropical moist broadleaf forest biome
tropical moist broadleaf forest
juniper woodland
pinyon juniper woodland
marine white smoker biome
white smoker
cline
siltstone
claystone
mudstone
dimictic lake
polymictic lake
monomictic lake
atmospheric Taylor column
cell culture
plant tissue culture
organ culture
camel milk
donkey milk
horse milk
reindeer milk
zebra milk
siliceous ooze
red clay
calcareous ooze
bone meal
egg product
cake icing
duck meat product
goose meat product
turkey meat product
clam product
oyster product
speleothem
a grain of sand or a peace of sand
grain of sand
piece of gravel
particle of silt
national wildlife refuge
ramsar site
bed
stony meteorite
stony-iron meteorite
iron meteorite
petroleum contaminated sediment
pebble
cobble
powdered formula milk
geothermal power plant
commercial yogurt
chemocline
nuclear power plant
Camembert
Cheddar cheese
Brie
Gouda
Swiss cheese
Emmenthal
Harzer
Pont l'Eveque
Vacherin Mont d'Or
manufactured product
pork chop
poultry deep litter
salt pork
tobacco warehouse
Bondon cheese
kefir
vegetable oil
cereal food product
avian egg product
Limburger
goat's milk cheese
sheep's milk cheese
soya food product
fruit juice beverage
confectionery product
cucurbit fruit product
citrus fruit product
pomaceous fruit product
solanaceous fruit product
grape fruit product
cruciferous inflorescence food product
nut food product
insect food product
pulses
pasta
smoked meat
food preserve method
mustard
fish egg product
fermented plant derived beverage
cave floor
drop stone
seal fall
boulder
pycnocline
nutricline
lysocline
cold monomictic lake
warm monomictic lake
cold polymictic lake
warm polymictic lake
chocolate
custard
salad dressing
unpasteruized cow milk cheese
unpasteurized camel milk
stalagmite
stalactite
grain of desert sand
grain of beach sand
grain of acid dune sand
grain of sea sand
grain of rocky sand
streambed
stream bed
pond bed
reservoir bed
chondrite
achondrite
oil tank
cabbage product
air conditioning unit
New Zealand Cheddar
fermented millet food product
canned product
paper product
air filter
linseed oil
medical instrument
a place, such as a laboratory, where live animals or plants are kept under conditions simulating their natural environment, as for research.
vivarium
fermented Elaeis Palm beverage
fermented sugar cane beverage
fermented cereal beverage
fermented agave beverage
distilled fermented beverage
tea-based beverage
coffee-based beverage
wheat product
maize product
potato product
melon fruit product
citrus fruit beverage
pomaceous fruit beverage
pomaceous fruit extract
citrus fruit extract
grape extract
tomato product
bread
rice product
buckewheat product
sorghum product
millet product
oats product
rye product
barley product
quinoa product
fonio product
dry peas product
lentil product
pigeon pea product
bambara groundnut product
dry broad beans product
chickpea product
cowpea product
dry beans product
winged bean product
vetch seed product
yam bean product
velvet bean product
lupin seed product
jack bean product
hyacinth bean product
pastry
candy
bee food product
jam
creamy salad dressing
vinaigrette
nut oil
hot chocolate
mate
marine chemocline
marine pycnocline
marine nutricline
marine lysocline
textile
umbrella
hen's egg product
unpasteurized goat milk cheese
Pecorino cheese
unpasteurized sheep milk cheese
rock outcrop
outcropped rock
current
terrarium
river bed
fermented agave juice
fermenting sugar cane juice
fermenting Elaeis Palm sap
wort
fermented rice beverage
millet beer
currency note
apple beverage
orange fruit beverage
distilled fermented grain beverage
Cucumis melo fruit
Citrullus lanatus fruit
mayonnaise
coffee
tea
hypodermic needle
bedclothing
cloth
cake
potato salad
letter
creosote
amasake
awamori
tape kefan
watermelon
cantaloupe
acifified beer wort
beaver pond
chott
confluence
human activity associated geosphere
mudflat
tidal mudflat
mud flat
water body classification by temperature
distilled
water tap
melted
A seep is a moist or wet place where water, usually groundwater, reaches the earth's surface from an underground aquifer.
seep
lake classification by layer construction
intermittent vally river
continental rise
oceanic trench
dryed lake
dry lake
quicksand area
quicksand
polder
an area of land almost completely surrounded by water except for an isthmus connecting it with the mainland
peninsula
depression
impact crater
kettle
blowout
crevasse
polje
doline
alas
pseudocrater
trough
crater
ice cap depression
moatan
Xeric basin biome
structural basin
pingo scar
crevice
back-arc basin
ocean basin
moss
subtropical dry
A mass for fermentation. One can start fermentation by adding these object into ingreients.
starter culture
mold, by Aspergillus oryzae, used in the manufacture of miso, amasake, sake, etc.
koji
malt
mold
water area clearness
an area of water that is big enough for a boat or person to move around in , and no rock
open water
pool of water environment
body of water
interface
spout feature
pooled feature
body of ice
geographic area has some range of area
land area
lava plain
lava field
common geographic feature
river associated feature
sea-lake associated feature
deseart associated feature
river morphology
glacier associated feature
landforms
mountain associated feature
geographic surface state
aquatic area
environment state
organism state
common state
tropical rain forest
wasteland
counter
a cape, headland, or promontory.
foreland
crustaceans food product
lobster food product
shrimp food product
dried product
powdered product
bottled product
diospyros fruit product
kaki fruit product
bovine food product
porcine food product
fermented tea bevarage
mollusca food product
squid food product
pickled product
plant leaf food product
tea food product
adzuki bean product
bean paste of adzuki bean
Bean-jam sweet
bean jam of adzuki bean
rancid
margarine
vegetable margarine
animal margarine
fudge
marmalade
candied product
cocos fruit product
coconut product
nata de coco
plant syrup food product
noodles
cooked food product
meat cut state
konjac product
processed cereal product
food porpose
processed vegetable product
fermented sausage
chin som
naem maw
naem moo
nham
naem
fermented fish
pla-jom
fermented fish roe
som-khai-pla
fermented fish intestine
mum-sai-pla
fermented fish with seasoning
pla-ra-taung
chili paste made from fermented fish and seasoning
pla-ra sub
squid liver sauce
fermented fish product
fermented fish in liquid form
bu-du
worcester sauce
potato starch
egg-plant product
salted product
spoiled
tomato ketchup
leguminous pod product
plant pod product
green bean product
sweet potato product
soup
sushi
marzipan
jelly
conserve
brown algae product
asparagus product
tamarind bean product
apple fruit product
yokan
Bean-jam pancake
dorayaki
mussel product
fermented mussel
fermented sea-mussel
hoi-dong
fermented fish entrails
tai-pla
nam-budu
turban shell product
crab food product
seafood
fermented turban shell
meat product
relative position to gingiva
subgingival
supragingival
Transcellular fluid is the portion of total body water contained within epithelial lined spaces. It is the smallest component of extracellular fluid, which also includes interstitial fluid and plasma. It is often not calculated as a fraction of the extracellular fluid, but it is about 2.5% of the total body water or 5% of extracellular fluid. Examples of this fluid are cerebrospinal fluid, ocular fluid and joint fluid.
transcellular fluid
state of matter
solid
liquid
gas
coelomic fluid
window sill
dust
bathtub
living room
tile
bedroom
stove
resident
reproductivity state
State that has reproductivity
fertile
State that don't have reproductivity
sterile
State that is steriled, and sex is female
spayed
State that is steriled, and sex is male
castrated
State that resulted in losing it reproductivity by surgery
neutered
neuter
The phycosphere is the microenvironment immediately surrounding algal cells where interactions with bacteria and other microbes occur.
phycosphere
The environment associated with algae.
algal associated
The environment associated with probiotics.
probiotics associated
The environment associated with coral.
coral associated
A lichen is a symbiotic organism formed by a partnership between fungi and photosynthetic partners such as algae or cyanobacteria.
lichen
Cryoconite is a dark, granular sediment composed of dust, soot, and microorganisms that accumulates on glacier and ice surfaces.
cryoconite
A termitarium is a nest or mound constructed by termites as their colony habitat.
termitarium
Artificial seawater is a chemically prepared solution that mimics the composition of natural seawater.
artificial seawater
A hypolith is a microbial community that grows on the underside of translucent rocks in extreme environments.
endosphere
relative position of watercourse
way
in-out
high-low
canyon
Use this property when relation is sufficient.
Use this property when relation is necessary and sufficient.
Use this property when relation is necessary .
Use this property when relation isn't necessary nor sufficient, but something relation is being.